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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
7

A playground tire swing has a period of 2.0 s on Earth. What is the length of its chain?

Physics
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Length of the chain, l = 0.99 m

Explanation:

Given that,

A playground tire swing has a period of 2.0 s on Earth i.e.

T = 2 s

We need to find the length of this chain. The relationship between the length and the time period is given by :

T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}

Where

l = length of chain

g = acceleration due to gravity

l=\dfrac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}

l=\dfrac{(2)^2\times 9.8}{4\pi^2}

l = 0.99 meters

So, the length of the chain is 0.99 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Ask Your Teacher Suppose the roller coaster below(h1 = 36 m, h2 = 13 m, h3 = 30) passes point A with a speed of 1.00 m/s. If the
Oliga [24]

Answer:

The answer to the question is

The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s

Explanation:

Considering both kinetic energy KE = 1/2×m×v² and potential energy PE = m×g×h

Where m = mass

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = starting height of the roller coaster

we have the given variables

h₁ = 36 m,

h₂ = 13 m,

h₃ = 30 m

v₁ = 1.00 m/s

Total energy at point 1 = 0.5·m·v₁² + m·g·h₁

= 0.5 m×1² + m×9.81×36

=353.66·m

Total energy at point 2 = 0.5·m·v₂² + m·g·h₂

= 0.5×m×v₂² + 9.81 × 13 × m = 0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m

The total energy at 1 and 2 are not equal due to the frictional force which must be considered

Total energy at point 2 = Total energy at point 1 + work done against friction

Friction work = F×d×cosθ = (\frac{1}{5} × mg)×60×cos 180 = -117.72m

0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m = 353.66·m -117.72m

0.5·m·v₂² = 108.41×m

v₂² = 216.82

v₂  =  14.72 m/s

The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
A resistor is connected in series with an AC source that provides a sinusoidal voltage of v of t is equal to V times cosine of b
nekit [7.7K]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

In circuits, the average power is defined as the average of the instantaneous power  over one period. The instantaneous power can be found as:

p(t)=v(t)i(t)

So the average power is:

P=\frac{1}{T}\intop_{0}^{T}p(t)dt

But:

v(t)=v_{m}cos(\omega t) \\ \\ i(t)=i_{m}cos(\omega t)

So:

P=\frac{1}{T}\intop_{0}^{T}v_{m}cos(\omega t)i_{m}cos(\omega t)dt \\ \\ P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{T}\intop_{0}^{T}cos^{2}(\omega t)dt \\ \\ But: cos^{2}(\omega t)=\frac{1+cos(2\omega t)}{2}

P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{T}\intop_{0}^{T}(\frac{1+cos(2\omega t)}{2} )dt \\\\P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{T}\intop_{0}^{T}[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{cos(2\omega t)}{2}]dt \\\\P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{T}[\frac{1}{2}(t)\right|_0^T +\frac{sin(2\omega t)}{4\omega} \right|_0^T] \\ \\ P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{2T}[(t)\right|_0^T +\frac{sin(2\omega t)}{2\omega} \right|_0^T] \\ \\ P=\frac{v_{m}i_{m}}{2}

In terms of RMS values:

V_{RMS}=V=\frac{v_{m}}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \\ I_{RMS}=I=\frac{i_{m}}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \\ Then: \\ \\ P=VI

7 0
2 years ago
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