these include the troposphere (0 to 16 km), stratosphere (16 to 50 km), mesosphere (50 to 80km) and thermosphere (80 to 640km). The boundaries between these four layers are defined by abrupt changes in temperature, and include respectively the tropopause, stratopause and mesopause.
Answer:
A) ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) v = 8420.75 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Potential Difference; V = 1.3 × 10^(9) V
Charge; Q = 30 C
A) Formula for change in energy of transferred charge is given as;
ΔU = QV
Plugging in the relevant values gives;
ΔU = 30 × 1.3 × 10^(9)
ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) We are told that this energy gotten above is used to accelerate a 1100 kg car from rest.
This means that the initial potential energy will be equal to the final kinetic energy since all the potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy.
Thus;
P.E = K.E
ΔU = ½mv²
Where v is final velocity.
Plugging in the relevant values;
3.9 × 10^(10) = ½ × 1100 × v²
v² = [7.8 × 10^(8)]/11
v² = 70909090.9090909
v = √70909090.9090909
v = 8420.75 m/s
Answer:
A) The ball will roll forever in a straight path.
