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Scilla [17]
2 years ago
8

What energy transformation occurs when a skydiver first jumps from a plane

Physics
2 answers:
olasank [31]2 years ago
5 0

A. Gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.


d1i1m1o1n [39]2 years ago
3 0
The skydiver jumping from a plane high up in the sky would most likely experience various energy transformation. For starters, it would undergo a very large gravitational potential energy because of its much higher elevation. After jumping, this energy would eventually transform to kinetic energy due to the force exerted by the gravity.
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raising the temperature of a gas will increase its pressure If which of the following happens the volume is increased but the nu
Nadusha1986 [10]
D, as the others will result in the likelihood of the particles colliding decreasing

Hope it helps))

3 0
3 years ago
Match the situation with the energy transformation ITEMBANK: Move to Top A boy shooting a rubber band across the classroom A chi
Sonbull [250]
A boy shooting a rubber band across the classroom --> 
Elastic potential energy transformed into kinetic energy 
<span>The initial energy is the energy stored in the muscles of the boy's arm, which is elastic potential energy. This is converted into motion of the rubber, therefore kinetic energy

A child going down a slide on a playground --> </span>Gravitational potential energy transformed into kinetic energy 
On top of the slide, all the energy of the child is gravitational potential energy due to its height with respect to the ground (E=mgh). when it moves down the slide, this is converted into kinetic energy, because the child acquires a speed v (E=1/2 mv^2)
<span>
Rubbing your hands together to warm them on a cold day --> </span>Kinetic energy being transformed into thermal energy <span>
When rubbing hands, we are moving them (kinetic energy), and this energy raises the temperature of the hand's surface (thermal energy)

Turning on a battery operated light --> </span>
Chemical potential energy transformed into radiant energy <span>
A battery works by mean of chemical reactions (chemical potential energy), producing light (so, emitting energy by radiation, i.e. radiant energy)

Using a dc electric motor --> </span> Electrical energy transformed into kinetic energy<span>
A dc electric motor works using  currents (so, electrical energy), and the energy produced can be used for example to accelerate a car (kinetic energy)

Using a gas power heater to warm a room --> </span>Chemical potential energy transformed into thermal energy 
<span>A gas power heater burns gases (so, chemical reaction, i.e. chemical potential energy) to raise the temperature of the room (thermal energy)

Using a hand crank generator to produce electric current --> Kinetic energy transformed into electrical energy
In a hand-crank generator, the handle is being rotated (kinetic energy) in order to produce an electric current (electrical energy)

Using the light in your room that is plugged into the wall --> </span>Electrical energy transformed into radiant energy  
<span>The lamp works by using electrical current flowing into a resistor (electrical energy) and it produces light, so it emits energy by electromagnetic radiation (radiant energy)




</span> <span>

</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A typical adult human has a mass of about 70 kg.
Misha Larkins [42]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
a. <span>FM GmMmr2
</span>= 6.67 x 10-11N.m2kg27 .35 x 1022 kg 70 kg 3.78 x 108 m2 
<span>= 2.40 x 10-3 N

b. </span><span>FE GmEmr2
= 6.67 x 10-11 N.m2kg 25 .97 x 1034 kg (70kg) 6.38 x 106 m2
=685 N 
FMFE 2.40 x 10-3N685 N= 0.0004%</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A body which has surface area 5cm² and temperature of 727°C radiates 300J of energy in one minute. Calculate it's emissivity giv
cestrela7 [59]
<h2>Answer: 0.17</h2>

Explanation:

The Stefan-Boltzmann law establishes that a black body (an ideal body that absorbs or emits all the radiation that incides on it) "emits thermal radiation with a total hemispheric emissive power proportional to the fourth power of its temperature":  

P=\sigma A T^{4} (1)  

Where:  

P=300J/min=5J/s=5W is the energy radiated by a blackbody radiator per second, per unit area (in Watts). Knowing 1W=\frac{1Joule}{second}=1\frac{J}{s}

\sigma=5.6703(10)^{-8}\frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}} is the Stefan-Boltzmann's constant.  

A=5cm^{2}=0.0005m^{2} is the Surface area of the body  

T=727\°C=1000.15K is the effective temperature of the body (its surface absolute temperature) in Kelvin.

However, there is no ideal black body (ideal radiator) although the radiation of stars like our Sun is quite close.  So, in the case of this body, we will use the Stefan-Boltzmann law for real radiator bodies:

P=\sigma A \epsilon T^{4} (2)  

Where \epsilon is the body's emissivity

(the value we want to find)

Isolating \epsilon from (2):

\epsilon=\frac{P}{\sigma A T^{4}} (3)  

Solving:

\epsilon=\frac{5W}{(5.6703(10)^{-8}\frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}})(0.0005m^{2})(1000.15K)^{4}} (4)  

Finally:

\epsilon=0.17 (5)  This is the body's emissivity

3 0
3 years ago
(a) The Sun orbits the Milky Way galaxy once each 2.60 x 108y , with a roughly circular orbit averaging 3.00 x 104 light years i
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

Part a)

a_c = 1.67 \times 10^{-10} m/s^2

Part b)

v = 2.18 \times 10^5 m/s

Explanation:

Time period of sun is given as

T = 2.60 \times 10^8 years

T = 2.60 \times 10^8 (365 \times 24 \times 3600) s

T = 8.2 \times 10^{15} s

Now the radius of the orbit of sun is given as

R = 3.00 \times 10^4 Ly

R = 3.00 \times 10^4 (3\times 10^8)(365 \times 24 \times 3600)m

R = 2.84 \times 10^20 m

Part a)

centripetal acceleration is given as

a_c = \omega^2 R

a_c = \frac{4\pi^2}{T^2} R

a_c = \frac{4\pi^2}{(8.2\times 10^{15})^2}(2.84 \times 10^{20})

a_c = 1.67 \times 10^{-10} m/s^2

Part b)

orbital speed is given as

v = \frac{2\pi R}{T}

v = \frac{2\pi (2.84 \times 10^{20})}{8.2 \times 10^{15}}

v = 2.18 \times 10^5 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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