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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
12

I know the correct answer is either a or d. Can anyone explain which one it is and why? CH3C ≡ CCH2CH2Cl is named: a. 1-chloro-3

-pentyne b. 5-chloro-2-pentene c. 1-acetylenyl-3-chloropropane d. 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Chemistry
1 answer:
tiny-mole [99]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

CH₃C≡ CCH₂CH₂Cl

Since there are 5 carbons so the suffix used is "pent"

There is a triple bond so its alkyne

So the compound becomes 2-pentyne (2 because the triple bond is with the 2nd carbon)

Then,

The functional group of chlorine is attached with 5th carbon So the compound becomes

5-chloro,2-pentyne

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For the reaction magnesium plus hyrdogen chloride yeilds hydrogen and magnesium chloride, calculate the percent yield of magnesi
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂

Next we shall determine the mass of of Mg that reacted and the mass of MgCl₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mass of Mg from the balanced equation = 1 × 24 = 24 g

Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)

= 24 + 71

= 95 g/mol

Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Therefore, 100 g of Mg will react to produce = (100 × 95)/24 = 395.83 g of MgCl₂.

Thus, the theoretical yield of MgCl₂ is 395.83 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of MgCl₂ = 330 g

Theoretical yield of MgCl₂ = 395.83 g

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 330 / 395.83 × 100

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%

3 0
3 years ago
(Paper Chromatography)
allsm [11]
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4 0
4 years ago
What is the mass of carbon in 290 g of CO2?
Elis [28]

Answer:

The mass of CO22 in total is 264 g.

The atomic mass for C is 12 g / mole.

The molar mass for CO22 is (12 + (2 × 16)) = 44 g / mole.

m C = (12 / 44) × 264 = 72 g

So, there are 72 g of C in 264 g of CO2

Explanation:

there's the answer have a good day.

4 0
3 years ago
Why is Anton Von Leeuwenhoek important in the cell theory?​
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

He was the first scientist to observe and describe bacteria and protozoa by looking at a drop of water from a pound under a microscope. He also was the one to build the first compound microscope.

Hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
Using the formula F=ma, what is the force exerted by a 10 kg bowling ball
Blababa [14]

Answer:

<h2>The answer is 100 N</h2>

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

<h3>Force = mass × acceleration</h3>

From the question

mass = 10 kg

acceleration = 10 m/s²

We have

Force = 10 × 10

We have the final answer as

<h3>100 N</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
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