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ludmilkaskok [199]
3 years ago
8

A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.8 LL at a pressure of 744 mmHgmmHg and a temperature of 31.2 ∘C∘C. The balloon r

ises in the atmosphere to an altitude where the pressure is 385 mmHgmmHg and the temperature is -14.8 ∘C∘C. Assuming the balloon can freely expand, calculate the volume of the balloon at this altitude.
Physics
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

43.96 L

Explanation:

We are given that

V_1=26.8 L

P_1=744mm Hg

T_1=31.2^{\circ} C=31.2+273=304.2K

P_2=385mmHg

T_2=-14.8^{\circ}=273-14.8=258.2K

We know that

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{P_2T_1}

Substitute the values

V_2=\frac{744\times 26.8\times 258.2}{385\times 304.2}

V_2=43.96 L

Hence, the volume of balloon at -14.8 degree Celsius=43.96 L

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What magnification will be produced by a lens of power –4.00 D (such as might be used to correct myopia) if an object is held 43
kiruha [24]

Answer:

The magnification is m  = 0.3674

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The  power of the lens is  P = -4.00 D(dioptre)

Generally  1 dioptre = 1 \ meter

  The object distance is u =  -43 \ cm the negative sign is because the distance is measured in the opposite direction of incident light (i.e away )

 Generally the focal length is mathematically represented as

          f = \frac{1}{P}  

   =>f = \frac{1}{4.00 }  

  =>  f = 0.25 \ m

converting to  cm  

 =>   f = 0.25 \ m = 0.25 * 100 = 25 \ cm

Generally from lens equation  we have that  

     \frac{1}{f} +\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u}

=>  \frac{1}{25} +\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{-43}

=>   v =  -15.8 \ cm

Generally the magnification is mathematically represented as

      m  = \frac{v}{u}

=>    m  = \frac{- 15.8}{-43}

=>    m  = 0.3674

6 0
3 years ago
What is a disadvantage of using moving water to produce electricity
klemol [59]
Most of the time the towns get flooded and many people die and lose their homes and their jobs, businesses by the floods and the natural environment is destroyed ,air pollution is produced, the ecosystem could be disrupted and dams are known to fall over and dams are really expensive to build, The dams also cause geological damage, example earthquakes and spills happen.
4 0
3 years ago
A loudspeaker diaphragm is vibrating in simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 760 Hz and a maximum displacement of 0.85 mm.
Alchen [17]

Answer:(a) 4775.2Hz (b) 4.06m/s (c) 19382.15m/s²

Explanation: Given that the frequency of oscilation f, is 760Hz and the maximum displacement x, is 0.85mm= 0.00085m

(a) Angular frequency w= 2πf

w= 2π × 760 = 4775.2Hz

(b) Maximum speed v is given as the product of angular frequency and maximum displacement

V=wx

V= 4775.2 × 0.00085

V= 4.06m/s

(c) The maximum acceleration a

= w²x

= (4775.2)² × (0.00085)

a= 19382.15m/s².

5 0
4 years ago
What is the oxidation state of a hydrogen atom bound to an iron atom.?
tresset_1 [31]
the answer is rust so the answer is rust
8 0
4 years ago
What would be the daughter product of the beta decay of lead-212 and what would be the daughter product of the alpha decay of po
kati45 [8]

Answer:

lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73

The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82

Explanation:

Beta decay occurs when a neutron emits an electron and an anti neutrino from the atomic nucleus, therefore the atomic number of the material increases by one unit.

           Pb + e + ν → Bi

lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73

In alpha decay, a helium nucleus is emitted from the nucleus of the atom, therefore the atomic number decreases by two units.

         Po +α → Pb

The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82

4 0
3 years ago
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