Such an object makes a larger dent in the fabric of space-time than an object with little mass. (It has a greater gravitational attraction than less massive objects)
A greater force is required to accelerate such an object than a less massive object
Pretty sure it's D. El Nino but not positive.
Answer: The standard free energy change for a reaction in an electrolytic cell is always positive.
Explanation:
Electrolytic cells use electric currents to drive a non-spontaneous reaction forward.
Relation of standard free energy change and emf of cell
where,
= standard free energy change
n= no of electrons gained or lost
F= faraday's constant
= standard emf
= standard emf = -ve , for non spontaneous reaction
Thus 
Thus standard free energy change for a reaction in an electrolytic cell is always positive.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Electrons are conserved in a chemical equation.
The superscript of 
indicates that each of these ions carries a charge of 
. That corresponds to the shortage of one electron for each 
ion.
Similarly, the superscript 
on each 
ion indicates a shortage of three electrons per such ion.
Assume that the coefficient of (among the reactants) is 
, and that the coefficient of (among the reactants) is 
.
.
There would thus be silver (
) atoms and aluminum (
) atoms on either side of the equation. Hence, the coefficient for 
and 
would be 
and 
, respectively.
.
The ions on the left-hand side of the equation would correspond to the shortage of electrons. On the other hand, the 
ions on the right-hand side of this equation would correspond to the shortage of 
electrons.
Just like atoms, electrons are also conserved in a chemical reaction. Therefore, if the left-hand side has a shortage of electrons, the right-hand side should also be electrons short of being neutral. On the other hand, it is already shown that the right-hand side would have a shortage of electrons. These two expressions should have the same value. Therefore, 
.
The smallest integer and that could satisfy this relation are 
and 
. The equation becomes:
.
Answer:
1) 6.0 atm.
2) 2.066 atm.
Explanation:
- From the general law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas.
V is the volume of the container.
n is the no. of moles of the gas.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature of the gas (K).
<em>1) What is the new pressure of 150 mL of a gas that is compressed to 50 mL when the original pressure was 2.0 atm and the temperature is held constant?</em>
- At constant T and at two different (P, and V):
<em>P₁V₁ = P₂V₂.</em>
P₁ = 2.0 atm, V₁ = 150.0 mL.
P₂ = ??? atm, V₂ = 50.0 mL.
<em>∴ P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂</em> = (2.0 atm)(150.0 mL)/(50.0 mL) = <em>6.0 atm.</em>
<em>2. A sample of a gas in a rigid container at 30.0°C and 2.00 atm has its temperature increased to 40.0°C. What will be the new pressure?</em>
<em></em>
- Since the container is rigid, so it has constant V.
- At constant V and at two different (P, and T):
<em>P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂.</em>
P₁ = 2.0 atm, T₁ = 30.0°C + 273 = 303 K.
P₂ = ??? atm, T₂ = 40.0°C + 273 = 313 K.
<em>∴ P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁ </em>= (2.0 atm)(313.0 K)/(303.0 K) =<em> 2.066 atm.</em>
