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lora16 [44]
3 years ago
8

A solution of carbonic acid is at equilibrium. How would the system change is more carbonic acid was added to the solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The equilibrium position shifts to the right, in accordance to the constraint principle

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Petroleum is a potential.
yeah that's my guess.
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Which fraction contains the largest molecules?<br> A) diesel<br> B)gasoline <br> C)kerosene?
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The answer is A because of the shear thickness of diesel fuel
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3 years ago
When 3.93 grams of lactic acid, CHoOs(s), are burned in a bomb
aliya0001 [1]

The heat released in the combustion of lactic acid is absorbed by the

calorimeter and in the decomposition of the lactic acid.

ΔH°f of lactic acid is approximately <u>-716.2 kJ</u>

Reasons:

Known parameters are;

Mass of the lactic acid = 3.93 grams

Heat  capacity of the bomb calorimeter = 10.80 kJ·K⁻¹

Change in temperature of the calorimeter, ΔT = 5.34 K

ΔHrxn = ΔErxn

ΔH°f of H₂O(l) = -285.8 kJ·mol⁻¹

ΔH°f of CO₂(g) = -393.5 kJ·mol⁻¹

The chemical equation for the reaction is presented as follows;

  • C₃H₆O₃ + 2O₂ → 3CO₂ + 3H₂O

The heat of the reaction = 10.80 kJ·K⁻¹ × 5.34 K = 57.672 kJ

Molar mass of C₃H₆O₃ = 90.07 g/mol

Number of moles of C₃H₆O₃ = \dfrac{3.93 \, g}{90.07 \, g/mol} = 0.043633 moles

Number of moles of CO₂ produced = 3 × 0.043633 moles = 0.130899 moles

Heat produced = 0.130899 mole × -285.8 kJ·mol⁻¹ = -37.4109342 kJ

Moles of H₂O produced = 0.130899 moles

Heat produced = 0.130899 mole × -393.5 ≈ -51.51 kJ

Therefore, we have;

Heat absorbed by the lactic acid = ΔH°f of H₂O + ΔH°f of CO₂ + Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

Which gives;

Heat absorbed by lactic acid  = -37.4109342 kJ - 51.51 kJ + 57.672 kJ ≈ -31.249 kJ

The heat absorbed by the lactic acid ≈ -31.249 kJ

  • \Delta H^{\circ}f \ of \ C_3H_6O_3 = \dfrac{-31.249}{0.043633} \approx  -716.2

ΔH°f of C₃H₆O₃ ≈ -716.2 kJ

Heat of formation of lactic acid ≈ <u>-716.2 kJ</u>.

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/13185938

5 0
2 years ago
4.8 L sample of helium gas contains 0.22 moles of helium - How many additional moles of herum gas must be added to the sample to
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

   

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Stomach acid is approximately 0.10 M HCl. How many mL of stomach acid can be neutralized by one regular antacid tablet that cont
Radda [10]

Answer:

100 mL

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

First we <u>convert 500 mg of CaCO₃ into mmoles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 500 mg ÷ 100 mg/mmol = 5 mmol CaCO₃

Then we <u>convert 5 mmoles of CaCO₃ into HCl mmoles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:

  • 5 mmol CaCO₃ * \frac{2mmolHCl}{1mmolCaCO_3} = 10 mmol HCl

Finally we <u>calculate the volume of a 0.10 M HCl solution (such as stomach acid) that would contain 10 mmoles</u>:

  • 10 mmol / 0.10 M = 100 mL
7 0
2 years ago
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