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irina [24]
2 years ago
5

8. Calculate the percentage composition of sodium nitrate, NaNO3.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Salsk061 [2.6K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

27.06%

Explanation:

First let us calculate the molar mass of NaNO3. This is illustrated below:

MM of NaNO3 = 23 + 14 + (16x3) = 23 + 14 + 48 = 85g/mol

Now, we see that NaNO3 contains 1atom of Na.

Therefore the percentage composition of Na in NaNO3 is given by:

(23/85) x 100 = 27.06%

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Suppose of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chl
stich3 [128]

Answer: Molarity of chloride anion = 0.32 M

<em>Note: the question is missing some values. The full question is given below;</em>

<em>Suppose 7.26 g of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in 350 mL of a 0.50 M aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

Explanation:

Molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles (mol) of component per volume (liters) concentration of solution in mol/L or M

The mass of nickel (II) chloride is 7.26 g.

The volume of potassium carbonate is 350 mL = 0.35 L

The molarity of potassium carbonate solution is 0.50 M

The reaction of nickel (II) chloride and potassium carbonate is given below.

NiCl₂(aq) + KCO₃(aq) --------> KCl(aq) +NiCO₃(s)

The dissociation of nickel (II) chloride is given below.

NiCl₂   -----> Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

The molar mass of nickel (II) chloride is  129.6 g/mol

The moles of nickel (II) chloride can be calculated by the formula given below;

No of moles  = mass(g) / molar mass (g/mol)

No of moles = 7.26 / 129.6 = 0.056 moles

Therefore, molarity of NiCl₂ = 0.056 moles/ 0.35 L = 0.16 M

The molarity of 1 mole nickel (ii) chloride is 0.16 m and according to dissociation of nickel (II) chloride, 1 mole of nickel (II) chloride gives 2 moles of chloride anion.

Therefore, the molarity of chloride anion = 0.16 * 2 = 0.32 M

3 0
3 years ago
Properties of matter with three example each
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Extensive properties vary with the amount of the substance and include mass, weight, and volume. Intensive properties, in contrast, do not depend on the amount of the substance; they include color, melting point, boiling point, electrical conductivity, and physical state at a given temperature.

8 0
3 years ago
Balance the following: ___ AlBr3+ ___ K---&gt; ___KBr+ ___ Al
Nataliya [291]
___AlBr3 + ___K -> ___KBr + ___ Al

1 AlBr3 + 3K -> 3KBr + 1 Al

hope this helps............
6 0
3 years ago
When a drawing made with a black marker gets wet, the marker bleeds and more separates into several colors. What method of separ
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer : (4) Chromatography

Explanation :

Chromatography : It is a separation technique of a mixture by passing it through a medium in which components travels at different rates.

There are many types of chromatography but this is paper chromatography.

Paper chromatography : It is used to separate the colored substances. In paper chromatography, water is the mobile phase and paper is the stationary phase. The mixture of components moves at different speeds through the stationary phase so that they can be separated.

In paper chromatography, several colors can be separated based on their solubility. The more soluble a color is, the more readily it will dissolve in mobile phase and farther it will travel.


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An elements shows the number of protons in its nucleus
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An element's atomic number shows the number of protons in its nucleus.
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