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Anika [276]
3 years ago
8

A polar covalent bond will form between which two atoms?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
5 0

Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the difference in electronegativity.

If, Electronegativity difference is,

 

                Less than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent

                

                Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent 

            

                Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic

 

For Be and F,

                    E.N of Fluorine          =   3.98

                    E.N of Beryllium        =   1.57

                                                   ________

                    E.N Difference                2.41          (Ionic Bond)


For H and Cl,

                    E.N of Chorine           =   3.16

                    E.N of Hydrogen        =   2.20

                                                   ________

                    E.N Difference                0.96          (Polar Covalent Bond)


For Na and O,

                    E.N of Oxygen          =   3.44

                    E.N of Sodium          =   0.93

                                                       ________

                    E.N Difference                2.51          (Ionic Bond)


For F and F,

                    E.N of Fluorine          =   3.98

                    E.N of Fluorine          =   3.98

                                                        ________

                    E.N Difference                0.00         (Non-Polar Covalent Bond)

Result:

           A polar covalent bond is formed between Hydrogen and Chlorine atoms.

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Answer:

6.82g

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Explanation:

1. What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?

Given parameters:

Number of moles ZnCl₂ = 0.05moles

Unknown:

Mass of the sample  =  ?

Solution:

To find the mass of a substance using the number of moles, it would be pertinent to understand what mole is.

A mole is a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.

It relates to the mass using the expression below;

                Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of  ZnCl₂;

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2. How many moles of potassium sulfide are in a 65.50g sample?

Given parameters:

Mass of K₂S  = 65.5g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance is related to mass using the expression below;

              Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of K₂S  = 2(39) + 32  = 110g/mol

              Number of moles  = \frac{65.5}{110}   = 0.59moles

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