Answer:
The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :
B.) Threshold energy for reaction
Explanation:
Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .
Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.
<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>
<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>
On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.
Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.
<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>
<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>
<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>
<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>
Answer: The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom of an element. In our example, krypton's atomic number is 36. This tells us that an atom of krypton has 36 protons in its nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer:
The moles present in 60 g of calcium are 1.5 moles.
Answer:- C. Hafnium.
Solution:- Mass of the sample is 46.0 g and it's volume is
.
From mass and volume, we can calculate it's density using the formula:



On the basis of the density, this substance could either be mercury or hafnium. Since the substance is a solid at room temperature where as mercury is liquid. So, it can't be mercury.
The right choice is C) Hafnium.
Answer: 18.0152 milliliters
Explanation:
Hi, to answer this question we have to apply the next formula:
Water volume = water mass / water density
Since 1 mol of water weights 18.0152 grams
Replacing with the values and solving:
Water volume = 18.0152 g / 1 g /ml = 18.0152 milliliters
Feel free to ask for more if needed or if you did not understand something.