Answer:
The mass of the Al-duckie should be 30 kg.
Explanation:
We will use the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔU = m·Cv·ΔT
Since the specific heat of water is 4.185 J(gºC), the change in the water's internal energy would be:
ΔU = 100 kg · 4.185 J(gºC) · (42ºC - 38ºC) = 1674 KJ
Given that no heat is lost, all the internal energy that the water loses while cooling down will transfer to the duckie. So, if the duckie has ΔU = 1674 KJ and its final temperature is the desired 38 ºC, we can calculate its mass using the first law again:
![m=\frac{\Delta{U}}{Cv{\Delta{T}}}=\frac{1674}{0.9*[38-(-24)]}=30Kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%7BU%7D%7D%7BCv%7B%5CDelta%7BT%7D%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1674%7D%7B0.9%2A%5B38-%28-24%29%5D%7D%3D30Kg)
It creates a stable foundation that allows for free communication between languages and cultures when describing nature using mathematics. The SI units of measurement can be seen as a kind of global language of logic and reason, separate from culture. It unifies mankind in understanding one another.
Answer:
Explanation:
Chemical properties only manifest when a chemical reaction occurs. Being reactive, flammable and explosive are chemical properties, because they involve chemical reactions: the substances are changed; the chemical bonds of some substances, called reactants, are broken, and the chemical bonds are created, forming other substances, called products.
Solubility is a<em> physical property</em> because during dissolution no new substances are formed. You can prove it when the solvent evaporates leaving behind the same original substance.
The the observation that the substance is <em>soluble</em> is describing a <em>physical property.</em>
Solution :-
Given :
Distance 1 = 30 km
Distance 2 = 70 km
We know that speed = distance/time
and, Average speed = total distance/total time taken
When the train acquired a speed of 30 km/hr, the time taken = 30/30 = 1 hour
Average speed = 9distance 1 + distance 2)/(time 1 + time 2)
AS time 2 or t2 is time taken for the second part of the journey of 70 km
⇒ 40 = 100/(1 + t2)
⇒ 40 + 40t2 = 100
⇒ 40t2 = 100 - 40
⇒ 40t2 = 60
⇒ t2 = 60/40
⇒ t2 = 1.5
So, t2 or time taken to travel the second part of the journey is 1.5 hours.
Speed of the second part of the journey = distance 2/time 2
⇒ 70/1.5
⇒ 46.666 km/hr or 46.7 km/hr.
Hence the answer is = 46.666 km/hr or 46.7 km/hr.
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Answer:
When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it produces light bright enough to blind you temporarily. Magnesium burns so bright because the reaction releases a lot of heat. As a result of this exothermic reaction, magnesium gives two electrons to oxygen, forming powdery magnesium oxide (MgO).