Answer:
an elevator stopped on the third floor a basketball shot into a hoop a sled sliding down a snowy hill a tow truck pulling a car out of a ditch
In a transformer, energy is carried from the primary coil to the secondary coil by magnetic field in the iron core.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the transformer.
<h3>
How transformer works?</h3>
- An item utilized in the transfer of electric energy is a transformer.
- AC current is used for transmission.
- It is frequently used to modify the supply voltage between circuits without altering the AC frequency.
- The fundamentals of mutual and electromagnetic induction govern how the transformer operates.
- Magnetic field through the primary coil changes when primary coil current varies. the iron core of the secondary coil likewise has a magnetic field.
- EMF is therefore generated in the secondary coil.
Thus, we can conclude that, in a transformer, energy is carried from the primary coil to the secondary coil by magnetic field in the iron core.
Learn more about the transformer here:
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Answer:
D) Grounding
Explanation:
The potential difference between cloud and ground leads to ionization of the atmosphere and resulting conduction through the air often to ground (although it can be between clouds at different potentials. I would say grounding, like the spark when you touch a hot battery terminal to ground on a car.
Answer:
Momentum is given by
p
=
m
v
. Impulse is the change of momentum,
I
=
Δ
p
and is also equal to force times time:
I
=
F
t
. Rearranging,
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
0
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
.
Explanation:
Momentum before the collision is
p
=
m
v
=
2000
⋅
10
=
20
,
000
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is
0
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
The change in momentum,
Δ
p
, is initial minus final
→
0
−
20
,
000
=
−
20
,
000
This is called the impulse:
I
=
Δ
p
. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:
I
=
F
t
.
We can rearrange this expression to make
F
the subject:
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.
(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)
