Answer:
37.25 grams/L.
Explanation:
- Molarity (M) is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved per 1.0 L of the solution.
<em>M = (no. of moles of KCl)/(volume of the solution (L))</em>
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∵ no. of moles of KCl = (mass of KCl)/(molar mass of KCl)
∴ M = [(mass of KCl)/(molar mass of KCl)]/(volume of the solution (L))
∴ (mass of KCl)/(volume of the solution (L)) = (M)*(molar mass of KCl) = (0.5 M)*(74.5 g/mol) = 37.25 g/L.
<em>So, the grams/L of KCl = 37.25 grams/L.</em>
Avagadro's law gives the relationship between volume of gas and amount of moles of gas. It states that at constant temperature and pressure, volume of gas (V) is directly proportional to number of moles of gas (n).
V/n = k
where k - constant
V1 = 42.0 L
n1 = 1.90 mol
n2 = 1.90 mol - 0.600 = 1.30 mol
substituting the values in the equation
V = 28.7 L
Volume of the gas is 28.7 L
Answer: A strong acid like HCl dissociates completely in an aqueous solution.
By definition a strong acid is that that dissociates completely in aqueous solutions. That means that all the molecules of the acid will be inoized into hydronium cation (H3O+) and anion (the negative radical).
For expample, HCl is a strong acid because
HCl + H2O----> H3O(+) + Cl-
The forwar arrow indicates that all the molecules of HCl reacted with the water for form the ions.
