Period are going left to right across the periodic table
Groups are going up to down on the periodic table
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is
absorbed when the bonds are broken.
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction involves the formation of new compounds from
reactants . It involves the formation and breaking of bonds in the
elements.
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds and this type of
reaction is referred to as exothermic while energy is absorbed when the
bonds are broken and is referred to as an endothermic reaction.
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B. the frogs are a limiting factor for the gnats
the frogs limit the reproduction of the gnats, and therefore with less frogs the gnat population can increase
The limiting reactant is chlorine (Cl2).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Limiting reactant is the amount of product formed which gets limited by the reagent without continuing it.
2 Al + 3 Cl2 ==> 2 AlCl3 represents the balanced equation.
Number of moles Al present = 34 g Al x 1 mole Al / 26.98 g
= 1.260 g moles of Al
Number of moles Cl2 present = 39 g Cl2 x 1 mole Cl2 / 35.45 g
= 1.10 g moles of Cl2
Dividing each reactant by it's coefficient in the balanced equation obtains:
1.260 moles Al / 2 = 0.63 g moles of Al
1.11 moles Cl2 / 3 = 0.36 g moles of Cl2
The reactant which produces a lesser amount of product is called as limiting reactant.
Here the Limiting reactant is Cl2.