The _ __ is the bottom number on each element?

1 answer:

7 0

The full chemical symbol for an element shows its mass number at the top, and its atomic number at the bottom

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The mass of a deuterium nucleus 21H is less than its components masses. Calculate the mass defect.________ amu

Inessa [10]

Answer:

The mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.

Explanation:

The deuterium is:

$^{A}_{Z}X \rightarrow ^{2}_{1}H$

The mass defect can be calculated by using the following equation:

$\Delta m = [Zm_{p} + (A - Z)m_{n}] - m_{a}$

Where:

Z: is the number of protons = 1

A: is the mass number = 2

$m_{p}$ : is the proton's mass = 1.00728 amu

$m_{n}$ : is the neutron's mass = 1.00867 amu

$m_{a}$ : is the mass of deuterium = 2.01410178 amu

Then, the mass defect is:

$\Delta m = [1.00728 amu + (2- 1)1.00867 amu] - 2.01410178 amu = 0.001848 amu$

Therefore, the mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.

I hope it helps you!

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I need HELP!!! Do the benefits of nuclear power outweigh the risks?

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Determine the free energy(ΔG) from the standard cell potential (Ecell0 ) for the reaction:2ClO2-(aq)+Cl2(g)→2ClO2(g)+ 2Cl-(aq)wh

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Answer: The $\Delta G^o$ for the given reaction is $-7.84\times 10^4J$