Answer:
The pressure of the tire will be 4.19 atm
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation is:
p0 * V0 / T0 = p1 * V1 / T1
Since V0 = V1 because the volume of the tire doesn't change
p0 / T0 = p1 / T1
p1 = p0 * T1 / T0
We need absolute temperatures for this equation
16 C = 289 K
45 C = 318 K
Now we replace the values:
p1 = 3.71 * 318 / 289 = 4.19 atm
As per Weins displacement law the wavelength of light for which we get the peak of the graph is always inversely proportional to the temperature.
So we can say

So here if temperature becomes more cool then wavelength will increase
here we know that



It means the hottest star out of all three is star 3
and coolest star is star 1
now if we star 2 becomes cooler then it means its temperature will go near to star 1 and hence it will more look like to star 1.
So correct answer is
it will look more like Star 1
He is going the fastest speed
Answer:
a) Fi = 85.76 N
b) Fi = 87.8 N
Explanation:
Given:-
- Density of hydraulic oil, ρ = 804 kg/m^3
- The radius of input piston, ri = 0.00861 m
- The radius of output piston, ro = 0.141 m
Find:-
What input force F is needed to support the 23000-N combined weight of a car and the output plunger, when
(a) the bottom surfaces of the piston and plunger are at the same level
(b) the bottom surface of the output plunger is 1.10 m above that of the input plunger?
Solution:-
For part a.
- We see that both plungers are equal levels or there is no pressure due to elevation head. So we are only dealing with static pressure exerted by the hydraulic oil on both plungers to be equal. This part is an application of Pascal's Law:
Pi = Po
Fi / Ai = Fo / Ao
Fi = Ai / Ao * Fo
Fi = (ri/ro)^2 * Fo
Fi = ( 0.00861 / 0.141 )^2 * 23000
Fi = 85.76 N
For part b.
- We see that both plungers are at different levels so there is pressure due to elevation head. So we are only dealing with static pressure exerted by the hydraulic oil on both plungers plus the differential in heads. This part is an application of Bernoulli's Equation:
Pi = Po + ρ*g*h
Where, h = Elevation head = 1.10m
Fi = (ri/ro)^2 * Fo + ρ*g*h*π*ri^2
Fi = 85.76 + (804*9.81*1.1*3.142*0.00861^2)
Fi = 87.8 N