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2 years ago

Which car is harder to stop and why?

Physics

2 answers:

kondor19780726 [428]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The momentum of bath cars is 40000 Ns which make the difficulty to stop each car in aspect of fprce is the same.

Explanation:

Momentum (P) =mass(m) × velocity (v)

For car A,

P = m × v = 1000 × 40 = 40000 Ns

For car B,

P = m × v = 4000 × 10 = 40000 Ns

Force (F) = Momentum change(ΔΡ)/ time taken(t)

F = ΔΡ/t

When stopping the car the momentum changes from 40000 Ns to 0

So momentum change in both cars is the same. So to stop the two cars in a given time (t) you need the same force, which means you will feel same difficulty.

Bond [772]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The third option

Explanation:

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a lorry travels 3600m on a test track accelerating constantly at 3m/s squared from standstill. what is the final velocity (3 sig

suter [353]

The final velocity of the truck is found as 146.969 m/s.

Explanation:

As it is stated that the lorry was in standstill position before travelling a distance or covering a distance of 3600 m, the initial velocity is considered as zero. Then, it is stated that the lorry travels with constant acceleration. So we can use the equations of motion to determine the final velocity of the lorry when it reaches 3600 m distance.

Thus, a initial velocity (u) = 0, acceleration a = 3 m/s² and the displacement s is 3600 m. The third equation of motion should be used to determine the final velocity as below.

$2as =v^{2} - u^{2} \\\\v^{2} = 2as + u^{2}$

Then, the final velocity will be

$v^{2} = 2 * 3 * 3600 + 0 = 21600\\ \\v=\sqrt{21600}=146.969 m/s$

Thus, the final velocity of the truck is found as 146.969 m/s.

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3 years ago

An 800-N billboard worker stands on a 4.0-m scaffold weighing 500 N and supported by vertical ropes at each end. How far would t

Lynna [10]

Answer:

2.5 m

Explanation:

Weight of billboard worker = 800 N

Number of ropes = 2

Length of scaffold = 4 m

Weight of scaffold = 500 N

Tension in rope = 550 N

The sum of the torques will be

$-800(4-x)-500\times 2+550\times 4=0\\\Rightarrow -800(4-x)=500\times 2-550\times 4\\\Rightarrow -800(4-x)=-1200\\\Rightarrow -x=\dfrac{1200}{800}-4\\\Rightarrow -x=-2.5\\\Rightarrow x=2.5\ m$

The position of the person will be 2.5 m

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Let us assume the downstream rowing rate of Alicia = y
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6x = 4x + 12
6x - 4x = 12
2x = 12
x = 6
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