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qaws [65]
3 years ago
15

Which is true of electric cars?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lianna [129]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

they produce no DIRECT emissions

Explanation:

that is why they are good in cities to reduce air pollution . but sometypes can produce lesser emissions.

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Identify the limiting reactant in the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen to form NH3 if 5.23 g of N2 and 5.52 g of H2 are combine
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

1) The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.

2) The amount (in grams) of excess reactant H₂ = 4.39 g.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we should write the balanced equation of the reaction:

<em>N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃.</em>

<em>1) To determine the limiting reactant of the reaction:</em>

  • From the stichiometry of the balanced equation, 1.0 mole of N₂ reacts with 3.0 moles of H₂ to produce 2.0 moles of NH₃.
  • This means that <em>N₂ reacts with H₂ with a ratio of (1:3).</em>
  • We need to calculate the no. of moles (n) of N₂ (5.23 g) and H₂ (5.52 g) using the relation:<em> n = mass / molar mass.</em>

The no. of moles of N₂ in (5.23 g) = mass / molar mass = (5.23 g) / (28.00 g/mol) = 0.1868 mol.

The no. of moles of H₂ (5.52 g) = mass / molar mass = (5.52 g) / (2.015 g/mol) = 2.74 mol.

  • From the stichiometry, N₂ reacts with H₂ with a ratio of (1:3).

The ratio of the reactants of N₂ (5.23 g, 0.1868 mol) to H₂ (5.52 g, 2.74 mol) is (1:14.67).

∴ The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.

0.1868 mol of N₂ react completely with 0.5604 mol of H₂ and the remaining of H₂ is in excess.

<em>2) To determine the amount (in grams) of excess reactant of the reaction:</em>

  • As showed in the part 1, The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.
  • Also, 0.1868 mol of N₂ react completely with 0.5604 mol of H₂ and the remaining of H₂ is in excess.
  • The no. of moles are in excess of H₂ = 2.74 mol - 0.5604 mol (reacted with N₂) = 2.1796 mol.
  • ∴ The amount (in grams) of excess reactant H₂ = n (excess moles) x molar mass = (2.1796 mol)((2.015 g/mol) = 4.39 g.

4 0
2 years ago
Benzaldehyde and benzyl alcohol can be distinguished by NMR. The proton on the aldehyde group will appear at approximately _____
Tanya [424]

Answer:

9-10 ppm.

0.2-0.4 ppm.

Explanation:

The proton on the aldehyde group will appear at approximately 9-10 ppm whereas the methylene peak on the alcohol is the only peak 0.2-0.4 ppm for either compound. Aldehydes and aromatics are quite distinctive in the Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Aldehydes show up from 9-10 ppm, usually as a small singlet; aromatic protons show up from 6.5-8.5 ppm. NMR spectroscopy is the use of NMR to study the physical, chemical, and biological properties of matter.

8 0
2 years ago
The extent of ionization of a weak electrolyte is increased by adding to the solution a strong electrolyte that has an ion in co
Anvisha [2.4K]
It’s false!




Hope this helps:)


Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Describe the reactions role in earths natural processes?
Inessa [10]

Answer:

energy flow and nutrient cycles ( photosynthesis , food webs, decomposition webs) sediment transport and soil formation. the water cycle. reproduction/ regeneration mechanisms.

4 0
3 years ago
A new grill has a mass of 30.0 kg. you put 1.5 kg of charcoal in the grill. you burn all the charcoal and the grill has a mass o
atroni [7]

The reaction for burning of charcoal or complete combustion is as follows:

C(s)+O_{2}(g)\rightarrow CO_{2}(g)

From the above balanced reaction, 1 mole of carbon releases 1 mole of CO_{2} gas.

Converting mass of charcoal into moles as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Molar mass of pure carbon is 12 g/mol thus,

n=\frac{1.5\times 10^{3} g}{12 g/mol}=125mol

The same moles of CO_{2} is released. Converting these moles into mass as follows:

m=n×M

Molar mass of CO_{2} is 44 g/mol thus,

m=125mol\times 44 g/mol=5.5\times 10^{3}g

Converting mass into kg,

1g=10^{-3}kg

Thus, total mass of gas released is 5.5 kg.

7 0
3 years ago
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