Answer:a device for calibrating thermometers at the boiling point of water at a known height above sea level or for estimating height above sea level by finding the temperature at which water boils.
Explanation:
Answer:
While the use of the type of transformer in a rectifier depends on the voltage requirement or to meet desired operating conditions, a step-down transformer is used mainly to reduce the voltage. It is used to bring the high AC voltage level to a reasonable value or the desired output voltage.
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) v₂ = 4.2 m/s
b) v₂ = 5 m/s
Explanation:
a)
We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:
where,
m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg
u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s
u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s
v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0.8 m/s
v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?
Therefore,
<u>v₂ = 4.2 m/s</u>
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b)
We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:
where,
m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg
u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s
u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s
v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0 m/s
v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?
Therefore,
<u>v₂ = 5 m/s</u>
Given Information:
Initial speed = u = 3.21 yards/s
Acceleration = α = 1.71 yards/s²
Final speed = v = 7.54 yards/s
Required Information:
Distance = s = ?
Answer:
Distance = s = 13.61
Explanation:
We are given the speeds and acceleration of the runner and we want to find out how much distance he covered before being tackled.
We know from the equations of motion,
v² = u² + 2αs
Where u is the initial speed of the runner, v is the final speed of the runner, α is the acceleration of the runner and s is the distance traveled by the runner.
Re-arranging the above equation for distance yields,
2αs = v² - u²
s = (v² - u²)/2α
s = (7.54² - 3.21²)/2×1.71
s = 46.55/3.42
s = 13.61 yards
Therefore, the runner traveled a distance of 13.61 yards before being tackled.
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