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zhuklara [117]
3 years ago
10

The vectors of the magnetic field around a long, straight, current-carrying wire are:

Physics
2 answers:
Ivahew [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

concentric  

Explanation:

odyssey ware says correct

Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
3 0

Divide the long wire in small segments. The field due to one segment can be found from Biot- Savart law.

dB=(uo/4pi) Idlxr/r^3. In this expression if we take vector r perpendicular to current element , the cross product in the expression shows that the direction of B is perpendicular to vector r and from symmetry it can be said that field line is circular around the wire segment. This is true for all segment ,because in infinitely long wire all segments are equivalent . Thus, magnetic field lines are concentric around a long straight wire.

Hope it helps

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A modern compact fluorescent lamp contains 1.4 mg of mercury (Hg). If each mercury atom in the lamp were to emit a single photon
Reika [66]

Answer:

A. 1.64 J

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find how many moles correspond to 1.4 mg of mercury. We have:

n=\frac{m}{M_m}

where

n is the number of moles

m = 1.4 mg = 0.0014 g is the mass of mercury

Mm = 200.6 g/mol is the molar mass of mercury

Substituting, we find

n=\frac{0.0014 g}{200.6 g/mol}=7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol

Now we have to find the number of atoms contained in this sample of mercury, which is given by:

N=n N_A

where

n is the number of moles

N_A=6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1} is the Avogadro number

Substituting,

N=(7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol)(6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1})=4.22\cdot 10^{18} atoms

The energy emitted by each atom (the energy of one photon) is

E_1 = \frac{hc}{\lambda}

where

h is the Planck constant

c is the speed of light

\lambda=508 nm=5.08\cdot 10^{-7}nm is the wavelength

Substituting,

E_1 = \frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34} Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{5.08\cdot 10^{-7} m}=3.92\cdot 10^{-19} J

And so, the total energy emitted by the sample is

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4 0
3 years ago
Strontium 3890Sr has a half-life of 28.5 yr. It is chemically similar to calcium, enters the body through the food chain, and co
patriot [66]

Answer:

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As per the question:

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By using the formula:

\frac{N}{N_{o}} = (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}}

where

N = No. of nuclei left after time t

N_{o} = No. of nuclei initially started with

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Taking log on both the sides:

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