Answer:
A substance that is dissolved in a solution is called a solute
Explanation:
Solute is the substance which is dissolved
Solvent is where you dissolve the solute (usually liquids)
Solution = Solute + solvent
True.
A hydrogen bond occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to either oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.
The molecular formula C₅H₁₀O₅ and The scaling factor =5
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Molar mass = 150 g/mol
The empirical formula = CH₂O
Required
The scaling factor
Solution
The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.
A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.
(empirical formula) n = molecular formula
<em>n = the scaling factor</em>
(CH₂O)ₙ=150 g/mol
(12+2+16)ₙ=150
(30)ₙ=150
n=5
The molecular formula : C₅H₁₀O₅
Answer:
[Ba^2+] = 0.160 M
Explanation:
First, let's calculate the moles of each reactant with the following expression:
n = M * V
moles of K2CO3 = 0.02 x 0.200 = 0.004 moles
moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.03 x 0.400 = 0.012 moles
Now, let's write the equation that it's taking place. If it's neccesary, we will balance that.
Ba(NO3)2 + K2CO3 --> BaCO3 + 2KNO3
As you can see, 0.04 moles of K2CO3 will react with only 0.004 moles of Ba(NO3) because is the limiting reactant. Therefore, you'll have a remanent of
0.012 - 0.004 = 0.008 moles of Ba(NO3)2
These moles are in total volume of 50 mL (30 + 20 = 50)
So finally, the concentration of Ba in solution will be:
[Ba] = 0.008 / 0.050 = 0.160 M