A k d e l n o c b f i h g m j
26.4 kg of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
molecular weight of Ca(OH)₂ = atomic mass of Ca × number of Ca atoms + atomic mass of O × number of O atoms + atomic mass of H × number of H atoms
molecular weight of Ca(OH)₂ = 40 × 1 + 16 × 2 + 1 × 2 = 74 g/mole
molecular weight of CaO = atomic mass of Ca × number of Ca atoms + atomic mass of O × number of O atoms
molecular weight of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mole
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of CaO = 20 / 56 = 0.357 kmoles
Taking in account the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 1 kmole of CaO produces 1 kmole of Ca(OH)₂
then 0.357 kmoles of CaO produces X kmoles of Ca(OH)₂
X = (0.357 × 1) / 1 = 0.357 kmoles of Ca(OH)₂
mass = number of moles × molecular weight
mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.357 × 74 = 26.4 kg
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number of moles
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Answer: 0.036 J/g°C
Explanation:
The quantity of heat energy (Q) required to raise the temperature of a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Given that,
Q = 3.42 Kilojoules
[Convert 3.42 kilojoules to joules
If 1 kilojoule = 1000 joules
3.42 kilojoules = 3.42 x 1000 = 3420J]
Mass = 2.508Kg
[Convert 2.508 kg to grams
If 1 kg = 1000 grams
2.508kg = 2.508 x 1000 = 2508g]
C = ? (let unknown value be Z)
Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)
= 42.061°C - 4.051°C
= 38.01°C
Apply the formula, Q = MCΦ
3420J = 2508g x Z x 38.01°C
3420J = 95329.08g•°C x Z
Z = (3420J / 95329.08g•°C)
Z = 0.03588 J/g°C
Round the value of Z to the nearest thousandth, hence Z = 0.036 J/g°C
Thus, the specific heat of the substance is 0.036 J/g°C
B because the liquid is getting energy so the particles of liquid will move faster and break free from other particles
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
4.3 miles
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Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Distance of 22,704 feet
We are required to determine the number of miles in 22,704 feet
- To convert one unit to another we use conversion factors
- Therefore, we need to know the suitable conversion factor.
- That is, 1 mile/5,280 feet
- Thus, to determine the number of miles we multiply the number of feet with the conversion factor.
That is;
= 22,704 feet × 1 mile/5,280 feet
= 4.3 miles
Therefore, there are 4.3 miles in 22,704 feet