Answer: C) Tetrahedral
Explanation:
The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be
but as there are three bonding domains and one nonbonding domain, thus electronic geometry is tetrahedral and the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal.
Linear electron geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 2 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal planar geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 3 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal bipyramidal geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 5 and the hybridization will be
.
Octahedral geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 6 and the hybridization will be
.
We need to know the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure.
The relationship is: As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.
For any gaseous substance, density of gas is directly proportional to pressure of gas.
This can be explained from idial gas edquation:
PV=nRT
PV=
RT [where, w= mass of substance, M=molar mass of substance]
PM=
RT
PM=dRT [where, d=density of thesubstance]
So, for a particular gaseous substance (whose molar mass is known), at particular temperature, pressure is directly related to density of gaseous substance.
Therefore, as air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.
Answer:
7.03 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced synthesis reaction
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇒ 2 NH₃(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 32.5 g of N₂
The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.
32.5 g × 1 mol/28.01 g = 1.16 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ needed to react with 1.16 moles of N₂
The molar ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3. The moles of H₂ needed are 3/1 × 1.16 mol = 3.48 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 3.48 moles of H₂
The molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
3.48 mol × 2.02 g/mol = 7.03 g
1/16 ( ignore this the stupid website just makes us use 20 characters UGH! )