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olchik [2.2K]
4 years ago
9

Why does the less reactive ion participate in electrolysis, instead of the higher reactive metal??

Chemistry
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom. More reactive metals have a greater tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions .

Explanation:

Yes ur well come

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Calculate the density of CO2 at a pressure of 685.0 torr and 41.0°C . <br> R=0.0821 (L*atm)/(mol *K)
Keith_Richards [23]

T=41+273=314 k

M=(12)+(16×2)=44g/mol

d=PM/RT

d=685×44/0.0821×314

d=1169.15 g/L

5 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies 14.3 liters at a pressure of 45.0 mm Hg. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to
Simora [160]

Answer:

P1V1= P2V2

Explanation:

Inverse relationship

V2 = V1 X P1/P2

V2= 14.3 L x 45.0 mm Hg/63.0 mmHg= 8.99

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3 years ago
Rhodium crystallizes in a face-centered cubic unit cell. The radius of a rhodium atom is 135 pm. Determine the density of rhodiu
Deffense [45]

Answer:

Density of unit cell ( rhodium) = 12.279 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given that:

The radius (r) of a rhodium atom = 135 pm

The atomic mass of rhodium = 102.90 amu

For a face-centered cubic unit cell,

r = \dfrac{a}{2\sqrt{2}}

where;

a = edge length.

Making "a" the subject of the formula:

a = 2 \sqrt{2} \times r

a = 2 \times 1.414 \times 135 \ pm

a = 381.8 pm

to cm, we get:

a = 381.8 × 10⁻¹⁰ cm

However, recall that:

density \ of \ unit \ cell = \dfrac{mass \ of \ unit \ cell}{volume \ of \unit \ cell}

where;

mass of unit cell = mass of atom × numbers of atoms per unit cell

Also;

mass\  of\ atom =\dfrac{ atomic \ mass}{Avogadro  \  number}

mass\  of\ atom =\dfrac{ 102.9}{6.023 \times 10^{23}}

Recall also that number of atoms in a unit cell for a  face-centered cubic = 4

So;

mass \ of \ unit \ cell= \dfrac{102.90}{6.023 \times 10^{23}}\times 4

mass of unit cell = 6.83380375 × 10⁻²² g

Density  \ of  \ unit \  cell = \dfrac{6.83380375 \times 10^{-22}}{(381.8\times 10^{-10})^3}

Density of unit cell ( rhodium) = 12.279 g/cm³

3 0
3 years ago
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