Answer:
sodium chloride—is NaCl.
Explanation:
Table salt is an ionic compound, which breaks into its component ions or dissociates in water. These ions are Na+ and Cl-. The sodium and chlorine atoms are present in equal amounts (1:1 ratio), arranged to form a cubic crystal lattice.
Since the oxygen likes to hog all the electrons, it gives the hydrogen molecules a slight positive charge and the itself a slightly negative charge.
Positive attracts negative, so there is some sort of attraction between water molecules, though a weak one.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Atom consists of proton and neutron in center (often referred as nucleus) and electrons circling those things.
since, a,b is an acid.. imposibble it is the answer
we left with c and d
while we can see that 'hyroxide' is a base
answer: C
Answer:
i) increase
ii) decrease
iii) remain the same
iv) No, because it dissociates completely.
Explanation:
On a 10-fold dilution of a weak acid, the pH will increase because the concentration of hydrogen ions will decrease thereby increasing the pH to close to that of water.
On a 10-fold dilution of a weak base, the pH will decrease due to the removal of hydroxide ions from the solution. This results in the solution having a H closer to that of water.
If one adds a very small amount of strong base to a buffered solution, the pH will remain constant because a buffer solution acts to withstand any change to its pH on the addition of small quantities of either an acid or a base.
A buffer solution cannot be made with a strong acid because thy undergo complete dissociation. Therefore, any small addition of base or acid will result in very large changes in the pH of the solution. A buffer solution is made with a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
