The boiling point increasing of a solvent due the addition of a solute follows the formula:
ΔT = K*m*i
<em>Where K is boiling point increasing constant (Depends of the solute), m is molality = molarity when solvent is water, and i is Van't Hoff factor.</em>
<em />
That means the option with the higher m*i will be the solution with the highest boiling point:
a. NaCl has i = 2 (NaCl dissociates in Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions).
Heat from the sun hits the ground and is absorbed. The higher you go, it gets more colder due to the fact that the air doesn't hold onto the radiation as it goes straight through the ground, which is why the top of mountains are very cold, and people are able to die in minutes.
at summer season the snow will melt and will produce water and using generators we can produce electric energy and in spring and winter can produce electric energy also using the wind
