Answer:
D) equal to the flux of electric field through the Gaussian surface B.
Explanation:
Flux through S(A) = Flux through S (B ) = Charge inside/ ∈₀
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
For force conditions of two blocks we will have


now from above equations we have


now we know that


now from above equation we have


Part b)
When heavier block is removed and F = 908 N is applied at the end of the string then we have



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