D. Extreme temprature and cloudy waters
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the kinematic equations of movement description, which determine the velocity, such as the displacement of a particle as a function of time, that is to say

Where,
x = Displacement
v = Velocity
t = Time
Our values are given as,


Replacing we have that,



Therefore the distance from Earth to the Moon is 399.000 km
KE=1/2mv^2 - equation for kinetic energy
KE=(1/2)(0.12 kg)((7.8 m/s)^2 - plug it into the formula
KE=(0.06 kg)(60.84 m/s) - multiply 1/2 to the mass and square the speed
KE= 3.7 J - answer
Hope this helps
<span>Shading.
When light hits an opaque surface some is absorbed, the rest is reflected, The reflected light is called shading. Reflection is not simple and varies with material.
The surface’s structure defines the details of reflection. Variations produce anything from bright specular reflection</span>