Answer:Negatively charged particle called Free Electrons
Explanation:
Current is the flow of charged particles called Free electrons. Electrons are free to move from one atom to another and we call them a sea of de-localized electrons. In absence of any externally applied emf, these electrons are randomly moving but with the onset of emf, these electrons flow in a particular direction.
Answer:
The reactance of the capacitor
Explanation:
In an AC circuit containing different elements (capacitors, resistors and inductors), we cannot simply calculate the equivalent resistance of the circuit, so another quantity is used, which is called reactance.
For a capacitor, the reactance is given by:
where:
f is the frequency of the AC current in the circuit
C is the capacitance of the capacitor
The reactance has a similar meaning to that of the resistance for a DC current. In fact, we notice that:
- When f=0 (which means we are in regime of DC current, because the current never changes direction), the reactance is infinite. This is correct: in a DC circuit, the capacitor does not let current pass through it, so it like it has infinite resistance (=infinite reactance)
- When f tends to infinite, the reactance becomes zero: in such situation, the current in the circuit changes direction so quickly that the capacitor has no enough time to "block" the current in the circuit, so it like it has almost zero resistance (zero reactance).
Answer:
As beams of particles and their associated energy are given off, the pulsar will lose energy slowly, which will decrease the rate of its rotation. The frequency of pulses would therefore decrease, so that fewer pulses are observed in a given time span. The strength of the pulse signal will also decrease so the pulses will become fainter. Eventually, the pulsar should rotate so slowly and have such a low emission of radiation that it would no longer be observable.
Answer:
Chemical bonds
Explanation:
The chemical bonds hold the different type atoms or ions together.
The type of chemical bonds :
1. Ionic bond ;
Ions or atoms changes the electron and form ionic bond.Those atoms gains the electron gets negative charge and those atoms donate the electron gets positive charge.
2.Covalent bond :
In this type of bond atoms share the electrons and form covalent bonds.
3. Metallic bond :
This type of bond are present in the metals.In this atoms are used free electrons to form bonds.
Therefore answer is --
Chemical bonds
