Answer:
The electric field is
and the ditection is from outer to inner side of the membrane.
Explanation:
We know the electric field (
) is given by
, 'V' being the potential.
In 1-D, it can be written as

where 'd' is the separation of space in between the potential difference is created.
Given,
and the thickness of the cell membrane is
.
Therefore the created electric field through the cell membrane is

None of the choices is correct.
If two runners take the same amount of time to run a mile,
they have the same average speed. But their velocities
are not the same unless both runners begin and end their
run at the same points.
Speed is (distance covered) divided by (time to cover the distance).
Velocity is not. It's something different.
'Velocity' is not just a bigger word for 'speed'.
In this problem we have the electric field intensity E:
E = 6.5 ×
newtons/coulomb
We have the magnitude of the load:
q = 6.4 ×
coulombs
We also have the distance d that the load moved in a direction parallel to the field 1.2 ×
meters.
We know that the electric potential energy (PE) is:
PE = qEd
So:
PE = (6.4 ×
)(6.5 ×
)(1.2 ×
)
PE = 5.0 x
joules
None of the options shown is correct.