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sasho [114]
3 years ago
10

Write the net ionic reaction that occurs upon the addition of hno3 to a solution which contains methylamine (ch3nh2) and methyla

mmonium chloride (ch3nh3cl). (be sure to include states of matter.)

Chemistry
2 answers:
pychu [463]3 years ago
5 0

equation solution is attached

ra1l [238]3 years ago
4 0
Hello!

First, HNO₃ dissociates in the following way:

HNO₃(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

Next, there is a neutralization reaction with Methylamine:

H⁺(aq) + CH₃NH₂(aq) → CH₃NH₃⁺(aq)

Finally, the formed methylammonium ion weakly dissociates in the following way:

CH₃NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)  ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CH₃NH₂ (aq)

From this sequence of reactions, we can see that the resulting solution would be slightly more acidic than the initial one, as the buffer solution resists the addition of strong acid.

Have a nice day!
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A mixture of methane and krypton gases is maintained in a 8.99 L flask at a pressure of 1.68 atm and a temperature of 46 °C. If
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

22.81 g

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 1.68 atm

Temperature = 46 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (46 + 273.15) K = 319.15 K

Volume = 8.99 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1.68 atm × 8.99 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 319.15 K

<u>⇒n = 0.5764 moles </u>

Given that :

Amount of methane = 4.88 g  

Molar mass = 16.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{4.88\ g}{16.04\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.3042\ mol

<u>Moles of Krypton = Total moles - Moles of methane = 0.5764 - 0.3042 moles = 0.2722 moles</u>

Also, Molar mass of krypton = 83.798 g/mol

So,

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.2722\ moles=\frac{Mass}{83.798\ g/mol}

<u>Mass of krypton = 22.81 g</u>

6 0
3 years ago
The cyanide ion (CN-1) is highly toxic, but can be remediated in solution by redox reaction with the hypochlorite ion (the princ
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the ratio between moles of solute and liters of solution.

If a CN⁻¹ solution has a concentration of 25mM, there are 0.025 moles of CN⁻¹ per liter of solution.

If the sample has a colume of 3.5x10⁶L, moles of CN⁻¹ are:

3.5x10⁶L × (0.025moles / L) = <em>8.75x10⁴ moles of CN⁻¹ in the sample of water.</em>

In grams (As molar mass of CN⁻¹ is 26g/mol):

8.75x10⁴ moles CN⁻¹ × (26g / mol) = <em>2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample</em>

8 0
3 years ago
The radioactive isotope of lead, Pb-209, decays at a rate proportional to the amount present at time t and has a half-life of 3.
astraxan [27]

Answer:

It will take 6.6 hours for 75% of the lead to decay.

Explanation:

The radioactive decay follows first order rate law

The half life and rate constant are related as

k=rate constant=\frac{0.693}{halflife}=\frac{0.693}{3.3}=0.21h^{-1}

The rate law for first order reaction is

time=\frac{1}{k}(ln[\frac{A_{0}}{A_{t}}]

Where

A0 = initial concentration = 1 g

At= final concentration = 0.25 g (as 75% undergoes decay so 25% left]

time=\frac{1}{0.21}(ln(\frac{1}{0.25})=6.6hours

5 0
3 years ago
What are the properties of the aluminum in the can? Check all that apply.
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

It is solid

Explanation:

Well a can i hard and solid because it is metal

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 5.32 x 1020 atoms<br> of copper?<br> What is the answer but in numbers ?
Wewaii [24]

Answer is 1.41 x 10 with the exponent of 24, atoms

Explanation : Look at the picture i attached.

5 0
3 years ago
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