Answer:
Mechanical advantage = 3
Explanation:
You exert a 100-N force on a pulley system to lift 300-N.
The mechanical advantage of the system is given by the ratio of output force to the input force.
Here, output force = 300 N and input force = 100 N
Mechanical advantage,

Mechanical advantage is 3 it means that there are 3 sections of rope support. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
It does not hit the students face because the speed of the balloon slows down as energy is lost through thermal.
Explanation:
Answer:
1) 0.51 seconds.
2) 1.45 m/s.
Explanation:
given, height from which cat falls = 1.3 m
we know that, s = ut +
at².
here if we consider cat moment only in downward direction,
intial velocity of cat in downward direction , u = 0.
so, time, t =
.
⇒ t =
= 0.51 seconds.
t = 0.51 seconds.
now, consider cat moment only in forward direction
s = ut , since acceleration is zero in forward direction
⇒ u =
.
so, u =
= 1.45 m/s .
Answer:
Diamagnetic
Explanation:
Hunds rule states that electrons occupy each orbital singly first before pairing takes place in degenerate orbitals. This implies that the most stable arrangement of electrons in an orbital is one in which there is the greatest number of parallel spins(unpaired electrons).
For vanadium V ion, there are 18 electrons which will be arranged as follows;
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.
All the electrons present are spin paired hence the ion is expected to be diamagnetic.