In the writing of ionic chemical formulas the value of each ion's charge is crossed over in the crossover rule.
Rules for naming Ionic compounds
- Frist Rule
The cation (element with a negative charge) is written first in the name then the anion(element with a positive charge) is written second in the name.
- Second rule
When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
Example: Sodium carbonate is written as Na₂CO₃ not Na₂(CO)₃
- Third rule
If the cation is a metal ion with a fixed charge then the name of the cation will remain the same as the (neutral) element from which it is derived (Example: Na+ will be sodium).
If the cation is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral, in parentheses, immediately following the name of the cation (example: Fe³⁺ = iron(III)).
- Fourth rule
If the anion is a monatomic ion, the anion is named by adding the suffix <em>-ide</em> to the root of the element name (example: F = Fluoride).
The oxidation state of each ion is also important, thus in the crossover rule, the value of each ion's charge is crossed over.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Let's answer these statements
.1) True. This is the law of reflection.
.2) False. The speed of light depends on the index of refraction n = c / v
v = c / n
.3) True. The frequency creates a forced oscillation, whereby the atoms re-emit at the same incident frequency
.4) False. The index of refraction is a measure of the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum and the material environment, the ability to change the trajectory is given by the law of refraction
.5) True. True due to the change in beam trajectory due to the law of refraction
.6 False. The phenomenon occurs when you pass from a medium with a higher index to one with a lower ratio, because the refracted beam separates from the normal
.7) True.
.8) False so that the lightning approach is valid Lam >> d,
.9) True.
Answer:
The first factor is the amount of charge on each object. The greater the charge, the greater the electric force. The second factor is the distance between the charges. The closer together the charges are, the greater the electric force is.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Objects can have the same mass (but different <span>compositions). Only mass or volume cannot tell you if the object is solid or vo</span>lumes) or same volume (but different masses)
