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BARSIC [14]
3 years ago
11

A dumbbell-shaped object is composed by two equal masses, m, connected by a rod of negligible mass and length r. If I_1 is the m

oment of inertia of this object with respect to an axis passing through the center of the rod and perpendicular to it and l_2 is the moment of inertia with respect to an axis passing through one of the masses, it follows that l_1 = l_2. l_l > l_2. l_2 > l_1
Physics
1 answer:
Vanyuwa [196]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:I_2>I_1

Explanation:

Given

Shape of the object is dumbbell shaped

Moment of Inertia w.r.t an axis passing through center and perpendicular to it

I_1=m(\frac{r}{2})^2+m(\frac{r}{2})^2

I_1=\frac{mr^2}{2}

For the axis which passes through one of the masses

I_2=mr^2

so I_2>I_1

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PLEASE HURRY
Sophie [7]

Decompose the forces acting on the block into components that are parallel and perpendicular to the ramp. (See attached free body diagram. Forces are not drawn to scale)

• The net force in the parallel direction is

∑ <em>F</em> (para) = -<em>mg</em> sin(21°) - <em>f</em> = <em>ma</em>

• The net force in the perpendicular direction is

∑ <em>F</em> (perp) = <em>n</em> - <em>mg</em> cos(21°) = 0

Solving the second equation for <em>n</em> gives

<em>n</em> = <em>mg</em> cos(21°)

<em>n</em> = (0.200 kg) (9.80 m/s²) cos(21°)

<em>n</em> ≈ 1.83 N

Then the magnitude of friction is

<em>f</em> = <em>µn</em>

<em>f</em> = 0.25 (1.83 N)

<em>f</em> ≈ 0.457 N

Solve for the acceleration <em>a</em> :

-<em>mg</em> sin(21°) - <em>f</em> = <em>ma</em>

<em>a</em> = (-0.457N - (0.200 kg) (9.80 m/s²) sin(21°))/(0.200 kg)

<em>a</em> ≈ -5.80 m/s²

so the block is decelerating with magnitude

<em>a</em> = 5.80 m/s²

down the ramp.

5 0
3 years ago
A scientist designed a foam container to help keep frozen foods from melting. Which best explains how the foam works? It removes
Allushta [10]

Answer:

the foam an insulator............

6 0
3 years ago
A 36.3 kg cart has a velocity of 3 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the object have?
uysha [10]

Answer:

163.35

__________________________________________________________

<u>We are given:</u>

Mass of the object (m) = 36.3 kg

Velocity of the object (v) = 3 m/s

<u>Kinetic Energy of the object:</u>

We know that:

Kinetic Energy = 1/2(mv²)

KE = 1/2(36.3)(3)²            [replacing the variables with the given values]

KE = 18.15 * 9

KE = 163.35 Joules

Hence, the cart has a Kinetic Energy of 163.35 Joules

7 0
3 years ago
A photon ionizes a hydrogen atom from the ground state. The liberated electron 11. recombines with a proton into the first excit
anygoal [31]

Answer:

a) 23.2 e V

b) energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV

Explanation:

given,

energy at ground level = -13.6 e V

energy at first exited state = - 3.4 e V

A photon of energy ionized from ground state and electron of energy K is released.

h ν₁ - 13.6 = K

K combine with photon in first exited state giving out photon of energy

h\nu_2 =\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}=\dfrac{12400}{466}

            = 26.6 e V

h c = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ ×  3  × 10⁸  = 12400 e V A°

K + ( 3.4 ) = 26.6 e V

a) energy of free electron

K = 26.6 - 3.4 = 23.2 e V

b) energy of the original photon

h ν₁ - 13.6 = K

h ν₁  = 23.2 + 13.6

       = 36.8 e V

energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV

3 0
4 years ago
A TV set is pushed a distance of 2 m with a force of 20 N how much work is done on the set ​
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

40 J

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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