Answer: O horizon
Horizons refers to the distinct layers of soil lying parallel to the earth surface. Horizons develop as a result of soil formation. Soil forms as a result of weathering or rocks and addition of organic matter from the decomposition of plant and animal waste. Each horizon differs from the others on the basis of color, texture, type of particles present in the soil, type of minerals present and amount of organic matter present in the soil.
O horizon is the soil horizon that is located closest to the earth's crust. This horizon consist of undecayed or partially decayed animal and plant waste like shedded leaves, bark, animal skin and feces. As, the matter remains undecomposed, therefore, this horizon consists of low amount of organic matter and it is less fertile for plant growth.
1) Current in each bulb: 0.1 A
The two light bulbs are connected in series, this means that their equivalent resistance is just the sum of the two resistances:
And so, the current through the circuit is (using Ohm's law):
And since the two bulbs are connected in series, the current through each bulb is the same.
2) 4 W and 8 W
The power dissipated by each bulb is given by the formula:
where I is the current and R is the resistance.
For the first bulb:
For the second bulb:
3) 12 W
The total power dissipated in both bulbs is simply the sum of the power dissipated by each bulb, so:
A transverse wave and a longitudinal wave.
Transverse:wave particles move at medium speed in perpendicular to the direction that the waves move
Longitudinal:wave particles move at medium speed in parallel to the direction that the wave moves
Hope this helps ^-^
For a current-carrying wire running perpendicular to a magnetic field, the magnetic force acting on the wire is given by:
F = ILB
F = magnetic force, I = current, L = wire length, B = magnetic field strength
Given values:
F = 0.60N, L = 1.0m, B = 0.20T
Plug in and solve for I:
0.60 = I(1.0)(0.20)
I = 3.0A
