Distance traveled by the ball is given by

here we know that
speed = 20 m/s
times = 0.25 s
now we have


so ball will travel 5 m distance in the given interval of time
The boundary between the crust and mantle is marked by a seismic-velocity discontinuity is called Mohorovicic discontinuity.
Mohorovicic discontinuity was discovered by Andrija Mohorovicic in 1909 who was a Croatian seismologist. He realized that the velocity of a seismic wave is related to the material's density where it is moving through. He decoded that the acceleration of the seismic waves that are observed within outer shell of the earth is a compositional change. Thus, the acceleration should be caused by a material of higher density.
The formula without numbers is

do the initial velocity would be
8.1 m/s
and the acceleration would be
2.9 m/s^2
None of the diagrams you attached shows the scenario accurately,
or at all.
Heat flows from Object-B to Object-A, until both objects are at
the same temperature, somewhere between 10°C and 29°C.
Hydrogen does not contain any neutrons