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3 years ago

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Poached eggs are cooked in bath of boiling water at 100°C. Over time they reach thermal equilibrium with the bath. They are then

quickly removed from the boiling water and placed in ice water at 0°C to stop the cooking process. Assume the eggs are perfect spheres with a diameter of 4 cm, a thermal conductivity of 2 W/mK, and a thermal diffusivity of 1e^-6 m^2/s. It is very important that the temperature within the eggs remains spatially uniform during the cooling process.
a) Find the maximum heat transfer coefficient of the ice bath that is allowable.b) Assuming the heat transfer coefficient found in (a) is used. Find the eggs should remain in the ice bath to cool them to 75°C.

1 answer:

andrew11 [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

a) hmax = 13334.65 w/m²k

b) t = 0.288 s

c) t = 0.693 s

d) Q = 6032.37 w = 6.032 kw

e) Transmit Heat transfer Rate into the egg is asked so it is heat of poached egg in boiling watch.

Explanation:

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A specimen of commercially pure copper has a strength of 240 MPa. Estimate its average grain diameter using the Hall-Petch equat

romanna [79]

Answer:

3.115× $10^{-3}$ meter

Explanation:

hall-petch constant for copper is given by

$S_0$ =25 MPa

k=0.12 for copper

now according to hall-petch equation

$S_Y$ = $S_0$ + $\frac{K}{\sqrt{D}}$

240=25+ $\frac{0.12}{\sqrt{D}}$

D=3.115× $10^{-3}$ meter

so the grain diameter using the hall-petch equation=3.115× $10^{-3}$ meter

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3 years ago

When you learned about the Highway Transportation system you learned about 6 different types of people as

Musya8 [376]

Answer: 3 different types of people using Highway Transportation system are :

1. Pedestrians - should be given priority while driving.

2. Cyclists - should be given enough space on road.

3. Motorcyclists- should be given enough space on road.

Explanation:

1. Pedestrians - Most of pedestrians use to walk on the footpath along side road that keeps them on a safe side. But there are places without footpath along side road, in that case they have to walk on the road itself. Here, we need to take care for them. We need to wait in case they are crossing road and also check for them while taking a turn.

2. Cyclists - They travel on road but are tough to figure out. They travel at a slower pace compared to cars. To avoid any accident with them, we are supposed to give them enough space which should be equivalent to a car's space.

3. Motorcyclists - They can pass by very closely and also come between lanes. Most of the things to be considered here are same as that of cyclists. Here also, we need to check for them carefully while taking a turn. Also, need to give them enough space.

4 0

3 years ago

A 50 mm diameter shaft is subjected to a static axial load of 160 kN. If the yield stress of the material is 350 MPa, the ultima

zvonat [6]

In order to develop this problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to fatigue and compression effort and Goodman equation, i.e, an equation that can be used to quantify the interaction of mean and alternating stresses on the fatigue life of a materia.

With the given data we can proceed to calculate the compression stress:

$\sigma_c = \frac{P}{A}$

$\sigma_c = \frac{160*10^3}{\pi/4*0.05^2}$

$\sigma_c = 81.5MPa$

Through Goodman's equations the combined effort by fatigue and compression is expressed as:

$\frac{\sigma_a}{S_e}+\frac{\sigma_c}{\sigma_u}=\frac{1}{Fs}$

Where,

$\sigma_a=$ Fatigue limit for comined alternating and mean stress

$S_e =$ Fatigue Limit

$\sigma_c=$ Mean stress (due to static load)

$\sigma_u =$ Ultimate tensile stress

$Fs =$ Security Factor

We can replace the values and assume a security factor of 1, then

$\frac{\sigma_a}{320}+\frac{81.5}{400}=\frac{1}{1}$

Re-arrenge for $\sigma_a$

$\sigma_a = 254.8Mpa$

We know that the stress is representing as,

$\sigma_a = \frac{M_c}{I}$

Then,

Where $M_c$ =Max Moment

I= Intertia

The inertia for this object is

$I=\frac{\pi d^4}{64}$

Then replacing and re-arrenge for $M_c$

$M_c = \frac{\sigma_a*\pi*d^3}{32}$

$M_c = \frac{260.9*10^6*\pi*0.05^3}{32}$

$M_c = 3201.7N.m$

Thereforethe moment that can be applied to this shaft so that fatigue does not occur is 3.2kNm

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4 years ago

1. A loss of braking effectiveness due to too much heat in the brakes is called

motikmotik

Answer:

brake fade. loss of brake effectiveness due to overheating.

Explanation:

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1 year ago

What advanced safety features are now standard on 2023 Z?

Anettt [7]

The advanced safety features that are now standard on 2023 Z are:

Pedestrian Detection and Automatic Emergency Braking
Intelligent Forward Collision Warning (IFCW).
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<h3>What is 2023 Z?</h3>

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Learn more about safety features in cars:
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2 years ago