Answer:
0.127M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)
Molar mass of Mg(NO3)2 = 24 + (14 + 16(3)}2
= 24 + {14 + 48}2
= 24 + 124
= 148g/mol
Using the formula, mole = mass/molar mass, to convert mass of Mg(NO3)2 to mole
mole = 14g ÷ 148g/mol
mole = 0.095mol
Volume = 750mL = 750/1000 = 0.75L
Molarity = 0.095mol ÷ 0.75L
Molarity = 0.127M
Answer: The energy of the 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell.
Explanation:
During the filling of electrons in subshells, the lower energy levels are filled before the higher energy levels. Also known as Aufbau principle.
Energy of the sublevel = (n + l)
where : n = Principal quantum number
l = Azimuthal quantum number(s=0,p=1,d=2,f=3)
Energy of 4-s subshell= (4+0) = 4
Energy of 3-d subshell=(3+2) = 5
Energy of 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell, that is why 4s orbital is filled before the 3-d subshell.
Answer:
The partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when a sufficient quantity of ammonium iodide is heated to 400°C Is 0.103 atm.
The correct option is A.
Explanation;
NH4I(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + HI(g)Kp = 0.215 at 400°C
NH4I(s)= 0.215
NH3(g)=0.103
HI(g)Kp=0.112
Therefore = 0.103 +0.112= 0.215
Therefore the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium is 0.103 atm
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?
a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.
b. All cobalt atoms are identical.
c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.
d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.
<u>Answer: </u>The correct options are b) and c).
<u>Explanation:</u>
Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:
- All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactions
- Atoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction
- Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical properties
- Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.
- Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.
- The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.
For the given options:
<u>For a:</u>
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.
This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.
Hence, the correct options are b) and c).
The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K
<h3>Final volume (V₂) =? </h3>
- The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:
Cross multiply
298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288
4023 × V₂ = 58752
Divide both side by 4023
<h3>V₂ = 15 L </h3>
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L
Learn more: brainly.com/question/25547148
