Answer:
F - M a force exerted by scales on student
M a = M (9.8 + 4.9) m/s^2 upwards chosen as positive
a = 1.5 g net acceleration of student due to force of scales
W =M g weight of student (actual weight)
Wapp = M 1.5 * g apparent weight (on scales) of student
Answer:
a) T = 608.22 N
b) T = 608.22 N
c) T = 682.62 N
d) T = 533.82 N
Explanation:
Given that the mass of gymnast is m = 62.0 kg
Acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.81 m/s²
Thus; The weight of the gymnast is acting downwards and tension in the string acting upwards.
So;
To calculate the tension T in the rope if the gymnast hangs motionless on the rope; we have;
T = mg
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s²)
= 608.22 N
When the gymnast climbs the rope at a constant rate tension in the string is
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s²)
= 608.22 N
When the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude
a = 1.2 m/s²
the tension in the string is T - mg = ma (Since acceleration a is upwards)
T = ma + mg
= m (a + g )
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s² + 1.2 m/s²)
= (62.0 kg) (11.01 m/s²)
= 682.62 N
When the gymnast climbs up the rope with an downward acceleration of magnitude
a = 1.2 m/s² the tension in the string is mg - T = ma (Since acceleration a is downwards)
T = mg - ma
= m (g - a )
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s² - 1.2 m/s²)
= (62.0 kg)(8.61 m/s²)
= 533.82 N
Answer:
Frequency = f = 10.0394 (1/s)
Explanation:
The frequency of oscillation of the system is given by the action:
f= √(k/m)
f= system count
k = spring constant
m = mass connected to the spring
Therefore the frequency will be:
f= √(k/m) = √(383(N/m) / (3.8kg))= √( 100.7895 (kg×m/s²)/(kg ) =
= √( 100.7895 (1/s²) = 10.0394 (1/s)
<h2>Answer: decibels
</h2>
The decibel
is the relation between two values: the pressure produced by a sound wave and a pressure taken as a reference. Resulting in a dimensionless value.
It should be noted that itself<u> is not a unit of measure</u>, since in reality the unit is bel
(which <u>is not part of the International System of Units</u>) in honor of Alexander Graham Bell.
However, given the amplitude of the measured elements in practice, its submultiple, the decibel, is used. That is, this quotient is a logarithmic expression, where