Answer:
2.9 E14 Hz
Explanation:
As we know by Einstein's equation that energy incident on the photo sensitive surface will be used by the surface to eject electron out of the surface with some kinetic energy.
This is given by

now the threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of the incident photons due to which electrons are ejected out with minimum kinetic energy or least kinetic energy.
So here when KE = 0 in the graph then corresponding to that position the frequency will be given as threshold frequency
so here from graph when KE = 0

Answer: Electrons.
Explanation:
Electrons are the negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. Protons, on the other hand, are the positively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.
in the picture, the protons and neutrons are “in” the nucleus and you’ll also see the the electrons are orbiting all around the nucleus.
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The energy that transforms into kinetic energy is the Potential Energy. It happens that objects can store energy as a result of its position. Image for example a slingshot. When you stretch the slingshot, it stores energy, this energy would be the energy you used to stretch the slingshot, the material aborbs it and then release to throw the projectile.
Now, on earth and everywhere in the universe where you are close to an object with mass, it exists a force called gravity that attracts you towards that object. Every object that has mass exercises gravitational attration towards the other objects. It just happens that Earth is has so much mass that its gravitational pull is way stronger that the gravitational pull of another object on its surface. This means things will tend to be as close as earth as possible, and in order to move something away from earth, you will have to perform a force in the opposite direction to Earth and, therefore, consume energy. This energy will be store as potential energy, and when you drop the object, the potential energy will be the energy that will transform to kinetic energy.
The work done is equal to the change in potential energy which is:
P.E = mgh
P.E = 500 x 9.81 x 15
P.E = 73,575 J
Power = work / time
Power = 73,575 / 20
Power = 3,700 Watts
Answer: I = 111.69 pA
Explanation: The hall effect is all about the fact that when a semiconductor is placed perpendicularly to a magnetic field, a voltage is generated which could be measured at right angle to the current path. This voltage is known as the hall voltage.
The hall voltage of a semiconductor sensor is given below as
V = I×B/qnd
Where V = hall voltage = 1.5mV =1.5/1000=0.0015V
I = current =?,
n= concentration of charge (electron density) = 5.8×10^20cm^-3 = 5.8×10^20/(100)³ = 5.8×10^14 m^-3
q = magnitude of an electronic charge=1.609×10^-19c
B = strength of magnetic field = 5T
d = thickness of sensor = 0.8mm = 0.0008m
By slotting in the parameters, we have that
0.0015 = I × 5/5.8×10^14 × 1.609×10^-19×0.0008
0.0015 = I×5/7.446×10^-8
I = (0.0015 × 7.446×10^-8)/5
I = 111.69*10^(-12)
I = 111.69 pA