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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
13

12g of magnesium ribbon was heated in a crucible. At the end of the reaction 20g of magnesium oxide had been produced. What mass

of oxygen had reacted with the magnesium?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sasho [114]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 16 g of O_{2} reacted with the magnesium

Explanation:

from the equation of reaction: 2Mg + O_{2}→2MgO

48g of Mg requires 32g of O2 to yield 80g of MgO

That is :

    48 : 32 : 80

Hence 12 : x: 32

xg of O2  =\frac{12(32)}{48}

= 16 g of O_{2}

Therefore:

16 g of O_{2} reacted with the magnesium

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3 years ago
3.65 gram of hcl is dissolved in 180 gram of water. Find the total number of molecules of hydrogen​
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec

Explanation:

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In this case, taking into account that HCl has one molecule of hydrogen per mole of compound which weights 36.45 g/mol, we compute the number of molecules of hydrogen in hydrochloric acid by considering the given mass and the Avogadro's number:

molec_{\ H}=3.65gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.45gHCl} *\frac{1molH}{1molHCl}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH}  =6.03x10^{22}molec

Now, from the 180 g of water, we see two hydrogen molecules per molecule of water, thus, by also using the Avogadro's number we compute the molecules of hydrogen in water:

molec_{\ H}=180gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O} *\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH}  =1.20x10^{25}molec

Thus, the total number of molecules turns out:

Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=6.03x10^{22}+1.20x10^{25}\\\\Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec

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6 0
3 years ago
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5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3moles of water = 18×3g= 54g

6 0
3 years ago
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