620 J of heat is added to the cylinder of an engine, which causes the gas inside to expand. As a result, the piston of the engin
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Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns = = 500 turns
input voltage = = 120 V
number of secondary turns = = 3 turns
output voltage = = ?
using the equation for a transformer
substituting values, we have
= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,
where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120 = 3.2 x 0.72
120 = 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input =
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
By using Lami's theorem formula, the tension in the supporting wires is 48.6 Newtons
TENSION
- Tension is also a force having Newton as S.I unit.
- The tension in the wire will be the same.
This question can be solved by using either vector diagram or by using Lami's theorem.
The sum of two given angles = 42 + 42 = 84 degrees
The third angle = 180 - 84 = 96 degrees.
Below is the Lami's theorem formula
Where
= 42 + 90 = 132 degrees
Y = 96 degrees
W = 65 N
By using the formula, we have
T/sin 132 = 65/sin96
Cross multiply
T = 0.743 x 65.57
T = 48.56 N
Therefore, the tension in the supporting wires is 48.6 Newtons approximately.
Learn more about Tension here: brainly.com/question/24994188