Explanation:
<h2><u>Steps </u><u>:</u></h2>
- <u>Move </u><u>decimal</u><u> </u><u>from</u><u> </u><u>left </u><u>to </u><u>right</u><u> </u><u>=</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>2</u><u>4</u><u>0</u><u>.</u><u>0</u>
- <u>Then </u><u>count </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>numbers</u><u> </u><u>before</u><u> </u><u>decimal </u><u>and </u><u>w</u><u>rite </u><u>it </u><u>like</u><u> </u><u>this </u><u>=</u><u>2</u><u>4</u><u>0</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>x</u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>power-</u><u>9</u><u> </u>
- <u>That's</u><u> </u><u>all </u>
<u>hope</u><u> it</u><u> </u><u>help</u>
<h2><u>#</u><u>H</u><u>o</u><u>p</u><u>e</u></h2>
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J
Answer:
Examples of man-made objects that spread an impulse over a large amount of time are "airbags" in vehicles and "arrestor beds" (for trucks).
Explanation:
The question above is highly related to the topic about "Impulse" in Physics.
"Impulse"<em> refers to an object's change in momentum (the amount of motion in an object) when a force acts upon it for an interval time.</em> When it comes to providing safety to people when it comes to vehicular crashes, impulse plays a vital role.
Let's take the example of airbags in vehicles. Once a vehicle collides with another object, the driver is carried by a forward motion. Without airbags, the time is normally shorter for the driver to be stopped by the windshield. This results to a greater force. However, with the presence of air-bags, the driver will hit the airbag, instead of the windshield. <u>This will lengthen the time of the impact, thus reducing the force.</u>
Another example are the arrestor beds for trucks. Arrestor beds have been designed in order for trucks to stop, since it's hard to maneuver them. <u>With the help of arrestor beds, trucks are able to come to a stop with a longer time interval, but decreased force.</u>
Answer:
a) 141.6m
b) 8.4m/s
Explanation:
a) to find the total displacement you use the following formula for each trajectory. Next you sum the results:

hence, the total distance is 141.6m
b) the mean velocity of the total trajectory is given by:

hence, the mean velocity is 8.4 m/s