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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
10

In an ionic compound, the size of the ions affects the internuclear distance (the distance between the centers of adjacent ions)

, which affects lattice energy (a measure of the attractive force holding those ions together). Based on ion sizes, arrange these compounds by their expected lattice energy. Note that many sources define lattice energies as negative values. Please arrange by magnitude and ignore the sign. ∣∣lattice energy∣∣=absolute value of the lattice energy Na2S, K2S Cs2S Li2S
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Li2S> Na2S> K2S> CsS

Explanation:

The lattice energy of ionic species depends on the relative sizes of ions in the ionic compounds. As the size of ions increases, the lattice energy decreases and vice versa.

When the size of the anions are the same, the lattice energy now depends on the relative sizes of the cations. Therefore, since all the compounds are sulphides and the order of magnitude of ionic sizes is: Li^+ < Na^+ < K^+ < Cs^+.

Therefore, the order of decrease in lattice energy is; Li2S> Na2S> K2S> CsS

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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                    Also, we know that neutron is neutral sub particle while, proton and electron are positively and negatively charged respectively. Therefore, a neutral neutron having no charge becomes equal to hydrogen atom having zero charge due to cancellation of both +ve and -ve charges.

8 0
3 years ago
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Mariulka [41]

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3 years ago
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5 0
3 years ago
"1. Atoms of different elements differ in which of the following ways? (1 point)
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3 0
3 years ago
For a particular isomer of C 8 H 18 , the combustion reaction produces 5099.5 kJ of heat per mole of C 8 H 18 ( g ) consumed, un
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

the standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of C₈H₁₈ (g) =  -375 kj/mol

Explanation:

The given combustion reaction

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 9 H₂O   ............................(1)

Heat of reaction or enthalpy of combustion = -5099.5 kj/mol

from equation (1)

     ΔH⁰reaction = (Enthalpy of formation of products - Enthalpy of formation                    of reactants)

Or,     - 5099.5   = [8 x ΔH⁰f(CO₂) +9 x ΔH⁰f(H₂O)] - [ΔH⁰f(C₈H₁₈) + ΔH⁰f(O₂)].................................(2)

Given ΔH⁰f(CO₂) = - 393.5 kj/mol  & ΔH⁰f(H₂O) = - 285.8 kj/mol and ΔH⁰f(O₂)= 0

Using equation (2)

ΔH⁰f(C₈H₁₈) = -621 kj/mol

3 0
2 years ago
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