This means the nucleus of an atom is always positively charged
Answer:
pH = 4.27. Porcentaje de disociación: 0.03%
Explanation:
El pH de un ácido débil, HX, se obtiene haciendo uso de su equilibrio:
HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)
Donde la constante de equilibrio, Ka, es
Ka = 1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]
Como los iones H⁺ y X⁻ vienen del mismo equilibrio podemos decir:
[H⁺] = [X⁻]
[HX] es:
20g * (1mol/55g) = 0.3636moles / 2.100L = 0.1732M
Reemplazando es Ka:
1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [0.1732M]
2.858x10⁻⁹ = [H⁺]²
5.35x10⁻⁵M = [H⁺]
pH = -log[H⁺]
<h3>pH = 4.27</h3>
El porcentaje de disociacion es [X⁻] / [HX] inicial * 100
Reemplazando
5.35x10⁻⁵M / 0.1732M * 100
<h3>0.03%</h3>
So potassium<span> is </span>more<span> reactive </span>than<span> lithium because the outer electron of a </span>potassium<span> atom is </span>further<span> from its nucleus </span>than<span> the outer electron of a lithium atom.</span>
Answer:
X(Cl-35) = 75.95% => Answer 'A'
Explanation:
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695·X(Cl-37) = 35.45; X = fractional abundance
X(Cl-35) + X(Cl-37) = 1 ⇒ X(Cl-37) = 1 - X(Cl-25)
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695(1 - X(Cl-35)) = 35.45
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695 - 36.9695·X(Cl-35) = 35.45
Rearrange ...
36.9695·X(Cl-35) - 34.9689·X(Cl-35) = 36.9689 - 35.45
2.0006·X(Cl-35) = 1.5195
X(Cl-35) = 1.5195/2.0006 = 0.7595 fractional abundance
⇒ % abundance = 75.95%
