Answer:
the number of moles is 0.279
Explanation:
The calculation of the number of moles of calcium nitrate, is given below;
As We know that
Number of moles = mass of substance ÷ molecular weight
where
Mass of substance is 45.8g
And, the molecular weight is 164.088
so,
= 45.8 g ÷ 164.088
= 0.279moles
Thus , the number of moles is 0.279
We simply used the above formula so that the accurate value could arrive
Answer:
ΔG for the given system is 28.421 kJ. The system is non spontaneous.
Explanation:
ΔH = 147 kJ =147,000 J= Enthalpy of the system
ΔS = -67.0 J/K = Entropy change
T = 149 °C = 422.15 K = Temperature of the system
((T)°C=273.15 +T K)
ΔG = Gibbs free energy ?
The Gibbs free energy 's expression is given by:
ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS
- ΔG > 0 , non spontaneous
- ΔG < 0, spontaneous
ΔG = 28,421 J = 28.421 kJ
Since, value of Gibbs free energy is positive this means that reaction is non spontaneous.
I believe the answer to this is A.
<u>Answer:</u>
Carbon and silicon both are tetravalent elements as compared to germanium, tin, and lead which are divalent.
That's because Ge, tin, and Pb show inert pair effect and has a greater nuclear effective charge on the 's' electrons due to poor shielding effect. .That's why these elements are not able to share their valence electrons while carbon and silicon does and show "catenation" which is the ability to form long chain molecules.
Protons and neutrons are found inside the nucleus
