Answer:
Final Velocity = √(eV/m)
Explanation:
The Workdone, W, in accelerating a charge, 2e, through a potential difference, V is given as a product of the charge and the potential difference
W = (2e) × V = 2eV
And this work is equal to change in kinetic energy
W = Δ(kinetic energy) = ΔK.E
But since the charge starts from rest, initial velocity = 0 and initial kinetic energy = 0
ΔK.E = ½ × (mass) × (final velocity)²
(Velocity)² = (2×ΔK.E)/(mass)
Velocity = √[(2×ΔK.E)/(mass)]
ΔK.E = W = 2eV
mass = 4m
Final Velocity = √[(2×W)/(4m)]
Final Velocity = √[(2×2eV)/4m]
Final Velocity = √(4eV/4m)
Final Velocity = √(eV/m)
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
W= 4.89 KJ
Explanation:
Lets take
temperature of hot water T₁ = 100⁰C
T₁ = 373 K
Temperature of cold ice T₂= 0⁰C
T₂ = 273 K
The latent heat of ice LH= 334 KJ
The heat rejected by the engine Q= m .LH
Q₂= 0.04 x 334
Q₂= 13.36 KJ
Heat gain by engine = Q₁
For Carnot engine


Q₁ = 18.25 KJ
The work W= Q₁ - Q₂
W= 18.25 - 13.36 KJ
W= 4.89 KJ
Density is the mass of a substance per unit volume.