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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
14

How is Einstein's equation E = mc^2 used in medicine?

Physics
1 answer:
zlopas [31]3 years ago
8 0
This equation is used in nuclear medicine. Nuclear medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with the use of radioactive substances in research, diagnosis, and treatment.
<span>
In physics, this equation is generally used in the nuclear physics. </span><span>E = mc^2 gives the energy release during a nuclear reaction.</span><span>

</span>
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What is the maximum value of the magnetic field at a<br> distance2.5m from a 100-W light bulb?
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the intensity included as the power transferred per unit area, where the area is the perpendicular plane in the direction of energy propagation.

Since the propagation occurs in an area of spherical figure we will have to

I = \frac{P}{A}

I = \frac{P}{4\pi r^2}

Replacing with the given power of the Bulb of 100W and the radius of 2.5m we have that

I = \frac{100}{4\pi (2.5)^2}

I = 1.2738W/m^2

The relation between intensity I and E_{max}

I = \frac{E_max^2}{2\mu_0 c}

Here,

\mu_0 = Permeability constant

c = Speed of light

Rearranging for the Maximum Energy and substituting we have then,

E_{max}^2 = 2I\mu_0 c

E_{max}=\sqrt{2I\mu_0 c }

E_{max} = 2(1.2738)(4\pi*10^{-7})(3*10^8)

E_{max} = 30.982 V/m

Finally the maximum magnetic field is given as the change in the Energy per light speed, that is,

B_{max} = \frac{E_{max}}{c}

B_{max} = \frac{30.982 V /m}{3*10^8}

B_{max} = 1.03275 *10{-7} T

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3 0
3 years ago
Blind spots of large vehicles are called
AlladinOne [14]
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6 0
3 years ago
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The water in a river flows uniformly at a constant speed of 2.50 m/s between parallel banks 80.0 m apart. You are to deliver a p
NISA [10]

Answer:

a)  The swimmer should travel perpendicular to the bank to minimize the spent in getting to the other side.

b) 133.33 m

c) 53.13°

d) 106.67 m

Explanation:

a) The swimmer should travel perpendicular to the bank to minimize the spent in getting to the other side.

b) velocity = distance * time

Let the velocity of the swimmer be v_{s} = 1.5 m/s

The separation of the two sides of the river, d = 80 m

The time taken by the swimmer to get to the other end of the river bank,

t = \frac{d}{v_{s} }

t = 80/1.5

t = 53.33 s

The swimmer will be carried downstream by the river through a distance, s

Let the velocity of the river be v_{r} = 2.5 m/s

S = v_{r} t

S = 53.33 * 2.5

S = 133.33 m

c) To minimize the distance traveled by the swimmer, his resultant velocity must be perpendicular to the velocity of the swimmer relative to water

That is ,

cos \theta = \frac{v_{s} }{v_{r} } \\cos \theta = 1.5/2.5\\cos \theta = 0.6\\\theta = cos^{-1} 0.6\\\theta = 53.13^{0}

d) Downstream velocity of the swimmer, v_{y} = v_{s} sin \theta\\

v_{y} = 1.5 sin 53.13\\v_{y} = 1.2 m/s

The vertical displacement is given by, y = v_{y} t

80 = 1.2 t

t = 80/1.2

t = 66.67 s

the horizontal speed,

v_{x} = 2.5 - 1.5cos53.13\\v_{x} = 1.6 m/s

The downstream horizontal distance of the swimmer, x = v_{x} t

x = 1.6 * 66.67

x = 106.67 m

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3 years ago
consider the mirror from the last question. an object 4cm tall stands 10cm in front of a converging mirror of focal length 5cm.
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The diagram shows forces acting on a boat.
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I hope this helps!!:)
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3 years ago
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