Having different densities being swirled rapidly will cause sedimentation. Sedimentation is the segmentation of the mixture creating layers of particles of these different densities. The process of rapid swirling is called differential centrifugation. An example use of this method is separation human blood into, red, platelet and white blood cells.
Answer:
I(x) = 1444×k ×
I(y) = 1444×k ×
I(o) = 3888×k ×
Explanation:
Given data
function = x^2 + y^2 ≤ 36
function = x^2 + y^2 ≤ 6^2
to find out
the moments of inertia Ix, Iy, Io
solution
first we consider the polar coordinate (a,θ)
and polar is directly proportional to a²
so p = k × a²
so that
x = a cosθ
y = a sinθ
dA = adθda
so
I(x) = ∫y²pdA
take limit 0 to 6 for a and o to
for θ
I(x) =
y²p dA
I(x) =
(a sinθ)²(k × a²) adθda
I(x) = k
da ×
(sin²θ)dθ
I(x) = k
da ×
(1-cos2θ)/2 dθ
I(x) = k
×
I(x) = k ×
× (
I(x) = k ×
×
I(x) = 1444×k ×
.....................1
and we can say I(x) = I(y) by the symmetry rule
and here I(o) will be I(x) + I(y) i.e
I(o) = 2 × 1444×k ×
I(o) = 3888×k ×
......................2
The answers are as follows:
1. B.
A typical atom is made up of three different particles, which are electron, proton and neutron. The proton and the neutron are located inside the nucleus of the atom while the electron orbit round the nucleus.
2. C
The number of proton in an atom determines the atomic number of that atom. Atom are positively charged particles and they do no participate in chemical reactions. The number of proton of an element remain constant at all time while the number of neutrons and the electrons in the atom may change.
3. B.
The first periodic table was created by Dmitri. He arranged the periodic table in such a way that, elements with similar properties fall into the same column in his periodic table. This was because, he arranged the periodic table on the basis of their physical and chemical properties.
4. A
The elements in the periodic table are arranged in horizontal row and vertical column. The column on the periodic table divides the elements into groups.
A row of element on the periodic table is called PERIOD. For elements on the same period, they have the same number of atomic orbitals.
5. A
Chemical symbol refers to the one or two letters which are used to represent a particular element. Chemical symbols are derived in a variety of ways. The chemical symbols make it possible for one to recognize an element quickly and to write it in an abbreviated form when writing chemical equations.
6. A.
An object is said to be ductile if it can be pulled into a long wire. It refers to an element's capacity to be pulled into a thin wire without the element been deformed. This is one of the properties of metals. Ductability makes it easier for one to work with a metal.
7. C
When metals atoms react with other atoms, the metal atoms lose electrons, this is because, metals usually have a low number of electrons in their outermost shells, which they always preferred to donate in order to achieve octet form.
8. B
Particle accelerator is a machine that accelerate elementary particles to very high energies, thus producing beam of charged particles which can be used for a lot of different purposes.
Explanation:
Iron transition metal
Potassium Alkaline metal
Strontium Alkaline earth metal
Platinum transition metal
The periodic table arranges elements based on their atomic numbers into periods and groups. Atomic number is the number of protons an atom contains.
On the periodic table:
Group IA is called Alkaline metal
Group IIA is the Alkaline earth metals
Group IIIA Boron family elements
Group VIIA Halogens
Group O Noble gases or inert gases.
Group IIIB to IIB Transition elements.
Running a check of the given elements on the periodic table will confirm answer.
Learn more:
Periodic table brainly.com/question/8543126
#learnwithBrainly
Moment about the pivot must be equal for the seesaw to balance. Initially, the first cat and the bowl are at 2 m from the pivot.
The moment due to cat = 5.3*2 = 10.6 kg.m
The moment due to bowl = 2.5*2 = 5 kg.m
The unbalanced moment = 10.6 - 5 = 5.6 kg.m
Therefore, the 3.7 kg cat should stand at a distance x from the pivot in left to balance the 5.6 kg.m.
That is,
3.7*x = 5.6 => x = 5.6/3.7 = 1.5134 m to the left (on the side of the bowl)