Answer:
24°
Explanation:
sin(34°)/sin(x)=v2/v1
x=arcsin(2,1*sin(34°)/2,8)=24°
The highest trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules.
Even though the food web is not shown in the question, but we know that energy decreases steadily as it is passed on from one trophic level to the next according to the second law of thermodynamics.
Energy enters into the system from the sun. The primary producers utilize this energy to produce food. As plants are eaten by animals, this energy is transferred along the food web an diminishes at each higher trophic level.
At the highest trophic level, the the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web is found.
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The force of gravity between the astronauts is 
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
:
is the gravitational constant
are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we have two astronauts, whose masses are:

While the separation between the astronauts is
r = 2 m
Substituting into the equation, we can find the gravitational force between the two astronauts:

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The net force on the barge is 8000 N
Explanation:
In order to find the net force on the badge, we have to use the rules of vector addition, since force is a vector quantity.
In this problem, we have two forces:
- The force of tugboat A,
, acting in a certain direction - The force of tugboat B,
, also acting in the same direction
Since the two forces act in the same direction, this means that we can simply add their magnitudes to find the net combined force on the barge. Therefore, we get

and the direction is the same as the direction of the two forces.
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