Answer:
Explanation:
1) Find number of each of the type of atom that is present in the compound, using the chemical formula .
2) Then multiply number of atoms of each element that is present in the compound with the atomic weight of each of the element
3) Add everything together and add the units (grams/mole ) after the number
Let finds that of water
Chemical formula of water is (H20 )
hydogens atoms= 2
oxygen atom= 1
Atomic weight for Hydrogen= 1
Atomic weight for Oxygen= 16
Total number of atoms of Hydrogen from the formula (H2O)= 2
Total number of atoms of Oxygen from the formula (H2O)= 1
the molar mass=
Hydrogen: ( 2 x 1)= 2
Oxygen: ( 1 x 16)= 16
Add together= (16+2)
= 18
Then add the unit, we have(18 g/mol.)
Answer:
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Explanation:
An ionic solid simply means a solid substance that is held together by ionic bonds. When an ionic substance is added to water, the ions interact with the dipoles in water and is pulled apart to form the constituent cation and anion present in the ionic solid. This is the process that we have referred to as dissolution.
The Ksp of an ionic solid is obtained from the chemical equation that shows the dissolution of an ionic solid in water. The Ksp is actually an equilibrium constant that shows the extent of dissolution of an ionic solid in water.
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.
First, we will convert 17.8 g of NaClO₄ to moles using its molar mass (122.44 g/mol).
Next, we will convert 0.145 moles to molecules of NaClO₄ using Avogadro's number; there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
NaClO₄ is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.
NaClO₄ ⇒ Na⁺ + ClO₄⁻
The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to Na⁺ is 1:1. The number of Na⁺ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:
The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to ClO₄⁻ is 1:1. The number of ClO₄⁻ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:
The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to Cl is 1:1. The number of Cl in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:
The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to O is 1:1. The number of O in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:
17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.
You can learn more Avogadro's number here: brainly.com/question/13302703
Answer:
68.6 m
Explanation:
Speed is defined as distance covered per unit time and expressed as
S=d/t
Where d is distance and t is speed.
Making d the subject of the above formula then
d=st
Substituting 343 m/s dor s and 0.200 s for s then
d=343*0.2=68.6 m
Therefore, the distance is 68.6 m
