Answer:
30°
Explanation:
According to the second law of reflection, it States that the angle of incidence i is equal to the angle of reflection r.
The angle of incidence is known to be the angle between the incident ray and the normal.
The Angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.
This normal ray is a ray that is perpendicular to the surface.
According to the question, if the beam of light is reflected off the surface and its angle of incidence is 30°, its angle of reflection will also be 30° i.e i=r = 30°
Answer:
Explanation:
For calculating resistance of a conductor , the formula is
R = ρ l / A , ρ is specific resistance , l is length and A is cross sectional area of wire.
For first wire length is l₁ , area is A₁ resistance is R₁, for second resistance is R₂ , length is l₂ and area is A₂
Given , l₁ = 2l₂ , A₁ = 4A₂ , area is proportional to square of thickness.
R₁ / R₂ = I₁A₂ / I₂A₁
= 2l₂ x A₁ / 4 I₂A₁
= 1 / 2
2R₁ = R₂
Power = V² / R
Ratio of power = (V² / R₁) x (R₂ / V²)
= R₂ / R₁
= 2 .
Concept:
Frequency- It is defined as the number of oscillations occur in one second.
Its SI unit is Hertz (Hz)
Given: Produced sound vibrations is 18,500 cycles in 0.75 seconds
∵ In 0.75 second, produced sound has oscillations = 18,500 cycles
∴ In 1.0 second, produced sound has oscillations = (18,500 ÷ 0.75) Hz
The frequency of the sound will be ≈ 24,667 Hz
From the study of the given graph, only the animals (c) Cats, (b) Moths and (a) Bats can hear the produced sound because their upper audible frequency range is greater than 24,667 Hz.
